Capítulo de livro

AUTOSUPERCAP: Development of High Energy and High Power Density Supercapacitor Cells

2014; Springer International Publishing; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1007/978-3-319-12706-4_3

ISSN

2196-5552

Autores

Constantina Lekakou, Aldo Sorniotti, Chunhong Lei, Foivos Markoulidis, Peter C. Wilson, Alberto Santucci, Steve Tennison, Negar Amini, Christos Trapalis, G. Carotenuto, Sofie Khalil, B. Martorana, Irene Cannavaro, M. Gosso, John M. Perry, Craig Hoy, Marcel Weil, Horațiu Dura, Fabio Viotto,

Tópico(s)

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Resumo

The study focuses on the materials and small supercapacitor cells manufactured in the first period of AUTOSUPERCAP project. The supercapacitor cells presented in this paper are of the type of symmetrical, electrochemical double layer capacitor (EDLC) cells with organic electrolyte TEABF4 dissolved in propylene carbonate (PC) or acetonitrile (AN). Different active electrode materials have been investigated, including novel activated carbon, graphene and carbon nanotubes produced in this project, as well as combinations of these materials. Supercapacitor cells of 2–4 cm2 area were fabricated and tested in impedance spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry and charge-discharge tests. Ragone plots of energy density against power density were constructed from the charge-discharge test data at different current densities. Furthermore, the results of a cost analysis are presented for the main types of supercapacitors investigated.

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