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With a little help from my colleagues: A social embeddedness approach to perceived organizational support

2011; Wiley; Volume: 33; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1002/job.755

1099-1379

James C. Hayton, Gianluca Carnabuci, Robert Eisenberger,

Social Capital and Networks

Summary We examined the role of social embeddedness in creating positive perceptions of organizational support among managerial and staff employees ( n = 72) of a large manufacturing firm. We operationalized social embeddedness as the size, density, and quality of employees' networks of multiplex, reciprocated exchange relationships with colleagues. After controlling for support from supervisors and upper management, we found all three aspects of social embeddedness to be associated with perceived organizational support (POS). This research suggests that in addition to the top‐down influence of the organizational hierarchy, POS results from the organizational community within which employees are embedded through their social network in the workplace. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.