Voltar
Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares
BIBTEX RIS

Fungal Antagonism Assessment of Predatory Species and Producers Metabolites and Their Effectiveness on Haemonchus contortus Infective Larvae

2015; Hindawi Publishing Corporation; Volume: 2015; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1155/2015/241582

ISSN

2314-6141

Autores

Manoel Eduardo Silva, Fábio Ribeiro Braga, Pedro Mendoza de Gives, Jair Millán-Orozco, Miguel Mercado-Uriostegui, Liliana Aguilar-Marcelino, Filippe Elias de Freitas Soares, Andreia Luíza Araújo, Thainá Souza Vargas, Anderson Rocha Aguiar, Thiago Senna, Maria Gorete Rodrigues, Frederico Vieira Fróes, Jackson Víctor de Araújo,

Tópico(s)

Insect Utilization and Effects

Resumo

The objective of this study was to assess antagonism of nematophagous fungi and species producers metabolites and their effectiveness on Haemonchus contortus infective larvae (L3). Assay A assesses the synergistic, additive, or antagonistic effect on the production of spores of fungal isolates of the species Duddingtonia flagrans, Clonostachys rosea, Trichoderma esau, and Arthrobotrys musiformis; Assay B evaluates in vitro the effect of intercropping of these isolates grown in 2% water-agar (2% WA) on L3 of H. contortus. D. flagrans (Assay A) produced 5.3 × 10(6) spores and associated with T. esau, A. musiformis, or C. rosea reduced its production by 60.37, 45.28, and 49.05%, respectively. T. esau produced 7.9 × 10(7) conidia and associated with D. flagrans, A. musiformis, or C. rosea reduced its production by 39.24, 82.27, and 96.96%, respectively. A. musiformis produced 7.3 × 10(9) spores and associated with D. flagrans, T. esau, or C. rosea reduced its production by 99.98, 99.99, and 99.98%, respectively. C. rosea produced 7.3 × 10(8) conidia and associated with D. flagrans, T. esau, or A. musiformis reduced its production by 95.20, 96.84, and 93.56%, respectively. These results show evidence of antagonism in the production of spores between predators fungi.

Referência(s)