Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Airway Transplantation: A Debate Worth Having?

2008; Wolters Kluwer; Volume: 85; Issue: 8 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1097/tp.0b013e31816a10e4

ISSN

1534-6080

Autores

Martin Birchall, Paolo Macchiarini,

Tópico(s)

Voice and Speech Disorders

Resumo

Laryngeal and tracheal transplantation have been proposed as treatments for irreversible airway disease for many years. Despite much research, there has only been one true laryngeal transplant reported. Although this was in many ways a success, several barriers remain before full clinical trials. There are issues over patient selection, reinnervation, immunosuppression, and cost-benefit. For the trachea, where finely tuned neuromuscular activity is not an issue, tissue-engineering probably represents the future. This overview discusses the arguments for and against laryngeal and tracheal transplantation and suggests ways of overcoming these barriers.

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