Production of raw cassava starch-digestive glucoamylase by Rhizopus sp. in liquid culture

1988; Elsevier BV; Volume: 66; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0385-6380(88)90005-2

ISSN

1878-2108

Autores

Hiroshi Nishise, Akira Fuji, Makoto Ueno, Vitchuporn Vongsuvanlert, Yoshiki Tani,

Tópico(s)

Cassava research and cyanide

Resumo

Among about 200 Rhizopus strains isolated in Thailand, Rhizopus sp. MB46 was selected as a producer of raw cassava starch-digestive glucoamylase. Rice bran was effective for the enzyme production in a solid culture as well as wheat bran. Addition of turpentine oil into the rice bran solid culture increased the productivity. Rhizopus sp. MB46 was found to produce glucoamylase in a liquid culture containing 1% rice bran but not in one consisting of 10% raw cassava starch of 2% glucose. The productivity per 1 g solids in the medium in liquid culture was finally improved 6-times by utilization of n-hexane-treated rice bran, supplement of 0.1% meat extract and addition of gauze as a support. The activity was superior to that in turpentine oil-supplemented solid culture.

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