Artigo Revisado por pares

Treatment of Infections in Man With Cephalothin

1964; American Medical Association; Volume: 189; Issue: 11 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1001/jama.1964.03070110031006

ISSN

1538-3598

Autores

Louis Weinstein, Kenneth Kaplan, Te‐Wen Chang,

Tópico(s)

Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria

Resumo

Cephalothin, a semisynthetic derivative of cephalosporanic acid, was used successfully to treat 77 of 80 infections. Therapy was successful against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Clostridium perfringens, Aerobacter aerogenes , mixed Proteus mirabilis, Str faecalis , and mixed Staph aureus and group A Str pyogenes infections. Miliary tuberculosis, Hemophilus influenzae meningitis, and vaccinia failed to respond. No cross-sensitivity between cephalothin and penicillin could be documented, suggesting that cephalothin is an effective parenteral antibacterial agent for infections produced by penicillin G-sensitive and resistant staphylococci, pneumococci, streptococci, possibly C1 perfringens , and selected gram-negative enteric bacteria.

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