Predictions of tautomeric equilibria in 2-hydroxypyridine and pyridine-2-thiol: correlation effects and possible discrepancies with experiment

1993; Royal Society of Chemistry; Issue: 5 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1039/p29930000861

ISSN

2050-8239

Autores

Oswald G. Parchment, Neil A. Burton, Ian H. Hillier, Mark A. Vincent,

Tópico(s)

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Resumo

Calculations of the free energy differences between the tautomer pairs, 2-hydroxypyridine/2-pyridone, and pyridine-2-thiol/pyridine-2-thione, are reported using large (TZV2P) basis sets and electron correlation at the QCISD(T) level. For the hydroxy/oxo system the predicted energy difference (2.9 kJ mol–1) is the same as the experimental value (2.9 ± 0.5 kJ mol–1). For the thiol/thione system, the predicted energy difference (15.2 kJ mol–1) is somewhat larger than the experimental value (9.9 ± 0.5 kJ mol–1). The importance of correlation energy contributions beyond second order is highlighted.

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