The Structure of Palau'amide, a Potent Cytotoxin from a Species of the Marine Cyanobacterium Lyngbya
2003; American Chemical Society; Volume: 66; Issue: 12 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1021/np034001r
ISSN1520-6025
AutoresPhilip G. Williams, Wesley Y. Yoshida, Michael K. Quon, Richard E. Moore, Valerie J. Paul,
Tópico(s)Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
ResumoBioassay-guided fractionation of the extract of a species of Lyngbya from Palau has yielded Palau'amide (1), which had an IC50 value of 13 nM against KB cells. The structure of 1 was elucidated by NMR analysis in a variety of solvents. In particular, a gradient-enhanced band-selective HMBC experiment allowed unambiguous assignment of HMBC correlations to carbon signals that were separated by 0.1 ppm. The relative stereochemistry and the absolute configurations of all but one (C-37) of the nine chiral centers were determined by NMR analysis of the α-methoxyphenylacetic acid (MPA) derivatives and chiral HPLC of the degradation products of 1. The assignment of S rather than R stereochemistry at C-37 is discussed in detail.
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