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FUNCTIONAL MORPHOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF MOLLUSCAN PHAGOCYTES*

1975; Wiley; Volume: 266; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb35116.x

1749-6632

Thomas C. Cheng,

Aquaculture disease management and microbiota

Annals of the New York Academy of SciencesVolume 266, Issue 1 p. 343-379 FUNCTIONAL MORPHOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF MOLLUSCAN PHAGOCYTES* Thomas C. Cheng, Thomas C. Cheng Institute for Pathobiology Center for Health Sciences Lehigh University Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015Search for more papers by this author Thomas C. Cheng, Thomas C. Cheng Institute for Pathobiology Center for Health Sciences Lehigh University Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015Search for more papers by this author First published: November 1975 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb35116.xCitations: 149 * Supported by Grants FD-00416 and AI 12355-01A1 from the United States Public Health Service. AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References 1 Cheng, T. C. 1975. Use of microorganisms to control aquatic pests other than insects. Environ. Protect. Agency, Ecol. Res. Ser. (EPA-660/3-75-001): 105–126. Corvallis , Oregon . 2 Tripp, M. R. 1958. Studies on the defense mechanism of the oyster. J. Parasitol. 44(2): 35–36. 3 Tripp, M. R. 1960. Mechanisms of removal of injected microorganisms from the American oyster, Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin). Biol. Bull. 119: 210–223. 4 Tripp, M. R. 1961. The fate of foreign materials experimentally introduced into the snail Australorbis glabratus. J. Parasitol. 47: 745–751. 5 Cheng, T. C. 1969. An electrophoretic analysis of hemolymph proteins of Helisoma duryi normale experimentally challenged with bacteria. J. Invert. Pathol. 14: 60–81. 6 Feng, S. Y. & W. J. Canzonier. 1970. Humoral responses in the American oyster (Crassostrea virginica) infected with Bucephalus sp. and Minchinia nelsoni. In A Symposium on Diseases of Fishes and Shellfishes. S. F. Snieszko, Ed.: 497–510. American Fisheries Society. Washington , D.C . 7 Gress, F. M. & T. C. Cheng. 1973. Alterations in total serum proteins and protein fractions in Biomphalaria glabrata parasitized by Schistosoma mansoni. J. Invert. Pathol. 22: 382–390. 8 Bellanti, J. A. 1971. Immunology. W. B. Saunders Company. Philadelphia , Pa . 9 Andrew, W. 1965. Comparative Hematology. Grune & Stratton, Inc. New York , N.Y . 10 Hill, R. B. & J. H. Welsh. 1966. Heart, circulation, and blood cells. In Physiology of Mollusca. K. M. Wilbur & C. M. Yonge, Eds. Vol. II: 125–174. Academic Press, Inc. New York , N.Y . 11 Cheng, T. C., A. S. Thakur & E. Rifkin. 1969. Phagocytosis as an internal defense mechanism in the Mollusca: with an experimental study of the role of leucocytes in the removal of ink particles in Littorina scabra Linn. In Symposium on Mollusca.: 547–566. Marine Biology Association. Bangalore , India . 12 Cheng, T. C. & E. Rifkin. 1970. Cellular reactions in marine molluscs in response to helminth parasitism. In A Symposium on Diseases of Fishes and Shellfishes. S. F. Snieszko, Ed.: 443–496. American Fisheries Society. Washington , D.C . 13 Malek, E. A. & T. C. Cheng. 1974. Medical and Economic Malacology. Academic Press, Inc. New York , N.Y . 14 Foley, D. A. & T. C. Cheng. 1972. Interaction of molluscs and foreign substances: the morphology and behavior of hemolymph cells of the American oyster, Crassostrea virginica, in vitro. J. Invert. Pathol. 19: 383–394. 15 Foly, D. A. & T. C. Cheng. 1974. Morphology, hematologic parameters, and behavior of hemolymph cells of the quahaug clam: Mercenaria mercenaria. Biol. Bull. 146: 343–356. 16 Feng, S. Y., J. S. Feng, C. N. Burke & L. H. Khairallah. 1971. Light and electron microscopy of the leucocytes of Crassostrea virginica (Mollusca: Pelecypoda). Z. Zellforsch. 120: 222–245. 17 Foley, D. A. 1974. Studies on hemolymph cells of marine pelecypods. Ph.D. Dissertation. Lehigh University. Bethlehem , Pa . 18 Cheng, T. C., G. E. Rodrick, D. A. Foley & S. A. Koehler. 1975. Release of lysozyme from hemolymph cells of Mercenaria mercenaria during phagocytosis. J. Invert. Pathol. 25: 261–265. 19 Rifkin, E., T. C. Cheng & H. R. Hohl. 1969. An electron microscope study of the constituents of encapsulating cysts in Crassostrea virginica formed in response to Tylocephalum metacestodes. J. Invert. Pathol. 14: 211–226. 20 Cheng, T. C. & A. Cali. 1974. An electron microscope study of the fate of bacteria phagocytized by granulocytes of Crassostrea virginica. Contemp. Topics Immunobiol. 4: 25–35. 21 Cheng, T. C., A. Cali & D. A. Foley. 1974. Cellular reactions in marine pelecypods as a factor influencing endosymbioses. In Symbiosis in the Sea. W. B. Vernberg, Ed.: 61–91. University of South Carolina Press. Columbia , S.C . 22 Cheng, T. C. & D. A. Foley. 1972. A scanning electron microscope study of the cytoplasmic granules of Crassostrea virginica granulocytes. J. Invert. Pathol. 20: 372–374. 23 Sparks, A. K. & G. B. Pauley. 1964. Studies of the normal postmortem changes in the oyster, Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg). J. Insect. Pathol. 6: 78–101. 24 Cheng, T. C. & P. C. Galloway. 1970. Transplantation immunity in mollusks: the histoincompatibility of Helisoma duryi normale with allografts and xenografts. J. Invert. Pathol. 15: 177–192. 25 Cheng, T. C. & D. A. Foley. 1975. Hemolymph cells of the bivalve mollusc Mercenaria mercenaria: an electron microscopical study. J. Invert. Pathol In press. 26 Foley, D. A. & T. C. Cheng. 1975. A quantitative study of phagocytosis by hemolymph cells of the pelecypods Crassostrea virginica and Mercenaria mercenaria. J. Invert. Pathol. 25: 189–197. 27 Bang, F. B. 1961. Reaction to injury in the oyster (Crassostrea virginica). Biol. Bull. 121: 57–68. 28 Galtsoff, P. S. 1964. The American oyster, Crassostrea virginica Gmelin. Fisheries Bull. U.S. Fish Wildlife Serv. 64: 1–480. 29 Ruddell, C. L. 1971. The fine structure of oyster agranular amebocytes from regenerating mantle wounds in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas. J. Invert. Pathol. 18: 260–268. 30 Stauber, L. A. 1950. The fate of India ink injected intracardially into the oyster, Ostrea virginica Gmelin. Biol. Bull. 98: 227–241. 31 Feng, S. Y. 1966. Experimental bacterial infections in the oyster Crassostrea virginica. J. Invert. Pathol. 8: 505–511. 32 Feng, J. S. 1966. The fate of a virus, Staphylococcus aureus, phage 80, injected into the oyster, Crassostrea virginica. J. Invert. Pathol. 8: 496–504. 33 Acton, R. T. & E. E. Evans. 1968. Bacteriophage clearance in the oyster (Crassostrea virginica). J. Bacteriol. 95: 1260–1266. 34 Feng, S. Y. & L. A. Stauber. 1968. Experimental hexamitiasis in the oyster Crassostrea virginica. J. Invert. Pathol. 10: 94–110. 35 Feng, S. Y. & J. S. Feng. 1974. The effect of temperature on cellular reactions of Crassostrea virginica to the injection of avian erythrocytes. J. Invert. Pathol. 23: 22–37. 36 Feng, S. Y. 1965. Heart rate and leucocyte circulation in Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin). Biol. Bull. 128: 198–210. 37 Haeckel, E. 1962. Die Radiolarien. George Reimer. Berlin , Federal Republic of Germany . 38 Feng, S. Y. 1965. Pinocytosis of proteins by oyster leucocytes. Biol. Bull. 128: 95–105. 39 Cheng, T. C. & G. E. Rodrick. 1975. Lysosomal and other enzymes in the hemolymph of Crassostrea virginica and Mercenaria mercenaria. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. In press. 40 Tappel, A. L. 1969. Lysosomal enzymes and other components. In Lysosomes in Biology and Pathology. J. T. Dingle & H. B. Fells, Eds. Vol. 2: 207–244. North-Holland Publishing Company. Amsterdam , the Netherlands . 41 Rodrick, G. E. & T. C. Cheng. 1974. Kinetic properties of lysozyme from the hemolymph of Crassostrea virginica. J. Invert. Pathol. 24: 41–48. 42 Rodrick, G. E. 1975. Selected enzyme activities in Mya arenaria hemolymph. Proc. Oklahoma Acad. Sci. In press. 43 Cheng, T. C. & G. E. Rodrick. 1974. Identification and characterization of lysozyme from the hemolymph of the soft-shelled clam, Mya arenaria. Biol. Bull. 147: 311–320. 44 Rodrick, G. E. & T. C. Cheng. 1974. Activities of selected hemolymph enzymes in Biomphalaria glabrata (Mollusca). J. Invert. Pathol. 24: 374, 375. 45 McDade, J. E. & M. R. Tripp. 1967. Lysozyme in the hemolymph of the oyster, Crassostrea virginica. J. Invert. Pathol. 9: 531–35. 46 McDade, J. E. & M. R. Tripp. 1967. Lysozyme in oyster mantle mucus. J. Invert. Pathol. 9: 581, 582. 47 Michelson, E. H. 1961. An acid-fast pathogen of fresh water snails. Amer. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 10: 423–427. 48 Pan, C. T. 1956. Studies on the biological control of schistosome-bearing snails: a preliminary report on pathogenic microorganisms found in Australorbis glabratus. J. Parasitol. 42(2): 33. 49 Montgomery, R. 1957. Determination of glycogen. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 67: 378–386. 50 Rodrick, G. E. & T. C. Cheng. 1974. Biochemistry of molluscan phagocytosis. Amer. Zool. 14: 1263. 51 Cheng, T. C. 1975. Aspects of substrate utilization and energy requirement during molluscan phagocytosis. Comp. Biochem. Physiol In press. 52 Klebanoff, S. J. 1968. Myeloperoxidase-halide-hydrogen peroxide antimicrobial system. J. Bacteriol. 95: 2131–2138. 53 Klebanoff, S. J. 1971. Intraleukocytic microbicidal defects. Annu. Rev. Med. 22: 39–62. Citing Literature Volume266, Issue1Pathobiology of Invertebrate Vectors of DiseaseNovember 1975Pages 343-379 ReferencesRelatedInformation