Artigo Revisado por pares

J2EE development frameworks

2005; IEEE Computer Society; Volume: 38; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1109/mc.2005.22

ISSN

1558-0814

Autores

Rod Johnson,

Tópico(s)

Software Engineering and Design Patterns

Resumo

Java 2 Enterprise Edition has excelled at standardizing many important middleware concepts. For example, J2EE provides a standard interface for distributed transaction management, directory services, and messaging. In addition, Java 2 Standard Edition (J2SE), which underpins J2EE, provides a largely successful standard for Java interaction with relational databases. However, the platform has failed to deliver a satisfactory application programming model. Many in the open source community, especially smaller vendors, have chosen the alternative of developing frameworks designed to simplify the experience of building J2EE applications. Popular frameworks such as Struts, Hibernate, and the Spring Framework play an important role in many of today's J2EE development projects.

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