Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Neuronal expression of fractalkine in the presence and absence of inflammation

1998; Wiley; Volume: 439; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/s0014-5793(98)01384-2

ISSN

1873-3468

Autores

Wilhelm Schwaeble, Cordula Stover, Thomas J. Schall, Daniel J. Dairaghi, Peter Trinder, Christopher Linington, Antonio Iglesias, Anna Schubart, Nicholas J. Lynch, Eberhard Weihe, Martin Schäfer,

Tópico(s)

T-cell and B-cell Immunology

Resumo

Fractalkine is the only as yet known member of a novel class of chemokines. Besides its novel Cys‐X‐X‐X‐Cys motif, fractalkine exhibits features which have not been described for any other member of the chemokine family, including its unusual size (397 amino acids human, 395 mouse) and the possession of a transmembrane anchor, from which a soluble form may be released by extracellular cleavage. This report demonstrates the abundant mRNA and fractalkine protein expression in neuronal cells. The neuronal expression of fractalkine mRNA is unaffected by experimentally induced inflammation of central nervous tissue.

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