Representing Violence and “Othering” Somalia
1996; Wiley; Volume: 11; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1525/can.1996.11.1.02a00060
ISSN1548-1360
Autores Tópico(s)Colonialism, slavery, and trade
ResumoCultural AnthropologyVolume 11, Issue 1 p. 120-133 Representing Violence and “Othering” Somalia Catherine Besteman, Catherine Besteman Colby CollegeSearch for more papers by this author Catherine Besteman, Catherine Besteman Colby CollegeSearch for more papers by this author First published: February 1996 https://doi.org/10.1525/can.1996.11.1.02a00060Citations: 45AboutPDF ToolsExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References Cited Besteman, Catherine 1991 Land Tenure, Social Identity, and the Legacy of Slavery in Southern Somalia. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Arizona. Besteman, Catherine 1994a Individualisation and the Assault on Customary Tenure in Africa: Title Registration Programmes and the Case of Somalia. Africa 64(4): 484–515. Besteman, Catherine 1994b The Invention of Gosha: Slavery, Colonialism, and Stigma in Somali History. In The Invention of Somalia. Ali Jimale Ahmed, ed. Pp. 43–62. Lawrenceville, NJ: Red Sea Press. in press Violent Politics and the Politics of Violence: The Dissolution of the Somali Nation-State. American Ethnologist. n.d. The Cold War, Clans, and Chaos in Somalia: A View from the Ground. In States Under Siege. Brian Ferguson, ed. Unpublished MS. Burgess, John 1993 Courting Somalia's Clan Elders: System Represents Sole Government. Washington Post, March 28: A30. Burton, Sir Richard 1987 [1894] First Footsteps in East Africa. Mineola, NY: Dover. Caputo, Robert 1993 Tragedy Stalks the Horn of Africa. National Geographic August: 88–120. Cassanelli, Lee 1982 The Shaping of Somali Society: Reconstructing the History of a Pastoral People, 1600–1900. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. Cassanelli, Lee 1993 Explaining Ethnic Conflict in Somalia. Paper presented to the Ethnicity Workshop Case Studies of High Conflict/Low Conflict Areas, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Washington, DC, June 28–29. in press Explaining the Somali Crisis. In The Struggle for Land in Southern Somalia: The War Behind the War. C. Besteman and L. Cassanelli, eds. Pp. 13–26. Boulder: Westview Press. n.d. Somali Land Resource Issues in Historical Perspective. In Learning From Somalia: The Lessons of Armed Humanitarian Intervention. Walter Clarke and Jeffrey Herbst, eds. Unpublished MS. Clayton, Jonathan 1991 Fighting Engulfs Somali Capital: Bloodbath Feared. Boston Globe, January 2: 2. Cable News Network (CNN) 1992a History of Somalia Prior to Present Anarchy. Atlanta: Cable News Network and Company. Cable News Network (CNN) 1992b News for December 8. Atlanta: Cable News Network and Company. Cable News Network (CNN) 1992c The Somali Quagmire. Atlanta: Cable News Network and Company. Ferguson, Brian 1990 Blood of the Leviathan: Western Contact and Warfare in Amazonia. American Ethnologist 17(2): 237–257. Brian Ferguson, and Neil Whitehead, eds. 1992 War in the Tribal Zone. Santa Fe: School of American Research Press. Gregory, Sophronia Scott 1992 How Somalia Crumbled: Clan Warfare and a Glut of Weapons Have Plunged the Country into Anarchy. Time Magazine, December 14: 34. Helander, Bernhard 1988 The Slaughtered Camel: Coping with Fictitious Descent among the Hubeer of Southern Somalia. Ph.D. dissertation, Uppsala University. Henry, Neil 1991a Evacuees Tell of Somalia's Chaos, Carnage: Bodies Said to Litter Capital after Week of Fighting Between Rebels, Troops. Washington Post, January 7: A17. Henry, Neil 1991b Rebels Force Somali Leader Out of Capital. Washington Post, January 1: A1. Lai tin, David, and Said Samatar 1987 Somalia: Nation in Search of a State. Boulder: Westview Press. Lemarchand, Rene 1994 Burundi: Ethnocide as Discourse and Practice. New York: Cambridge University Press. Lewis, I. M. 1961 A Pastoral Democracy. London: Oxford University Press. Lewis, I. M. 1988 A Modern History of Somaliland: Nation and State in the Horn of Africa. Boulder: Westview Press. Lewis, I. M. 1994 Blood and Bone: The Call of Kinship in Somali Society. Lawrenceville, NJ: Red Sea Press. Menkhaus, Kenneth 1989 Rural Transformation and the Roots of Underdevelopment in Somalia's Lower Jubba Valley. Ph.D. dissertation, University of South Carolina. in press From Feast to Famine: Land and the State in Somalia's Lower Jubba Valley. In The Struggle for Land in Southern Somalia: The War Behind the War. C. Besteman and L. Cassanelli, eds. Pp. 133–153. Boulder: Westview Press. Menkhaus, Kenneth, and Kathryn Craven in press Land Alienation and the Imposition of State Farms in the Lower Jubba Valley. In The Struggle for Land in Southern Somalia: The War Behind the War. C. Besteman and L. Cassanelli, eds. Pp. 155–177. Boulder: Westview Press. Nelan, Bruce 1991 A Very Private War. Time Magazine, January 14: 25. New York Times 1992 The Hell Called Somalia. July 23: A22. Omaar, Rakiya, and Alex de Waal 1993 Land Tenure, the Creation of Famine, and Prospects for Peace in Somalia. African Rights Discussion Paper, 1. London. Parmelee, Jennifer 1991 Chaos Reigns in Somalia: Street Battles Reportedly Devastate Capital, Washington Post, December 27: A1, A18. Perlez, Jane 1991a Factional Fighting in Somalia Terrorizes and Ruins Capital. New York Times, December 8: A1, A22. Perlez, Jane 1991b Heavy Fighting Erupts in Somali Capital. New York Times, January 1: A3. Perlez, Jane 1991c Somali Capital a Grisly Battlefield as Civilians Die in Clan Warfare. New York Times, November 29: A12. Perlez, Jane 1991d U.S. and Italy Evacuating Foreigners in Somalia. New York Times, January 6: A3. Perlez, Jane 1992 Barrier to Somali Unity: Clan Rivalry. New York Times, August 30: A12. Richburg, Keith 1992 Can Battered Somalia Be Pieced Back Together? Washington Post, September 24: A20. U.S. News and World Report 1992 Think Three Times Before You Embrace the Somali Tarbaby. U.S. News and World Report, December 14: 30. John Ralph Willis, ed. 1985 Slaves and Slavery in Muslim Africa. 2 vols London: Frank Cass. Wolf, Eric 1982 Europe and the People without History. Berkeley: University of California Press. Wright, Robin 1993 Clan Rivalries May Hinder U.S. Goals in Somalia. Los Angeles Times, October 11: A1. Citing Literature Volume11, Issue1February 1996Pages 120-133 ReferencesRelatedInformation
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