Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Random sampling for the monomer–dimer model on a lattice

2000; American Institute of Physics; Volume: 41; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1063/1.533198

ISSN

1527-2427

Autores

Jacob van den Berg, Rachel M. Brouwer,

Tópico(s)

Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models

Resumo

In the monomer–dimer model on a graph, each matching (collection of nonoverlapping edges) M has a probability proportional to λ|M|, where λ>0 is the model parameter, and |M| denotes the number of edges in M. An approximate random sample from the monomer–dimer distribution can be obtained by running an appropriate Markov chain (each step of which involves an elementary local change in the configuration) sufficiently long. Jerrum and Sinclair have shown (roughly speaking) that for an arbitrary graph and fixed λ and ε (the maximal allowed variational distance from the desired distribution), O(|Λ|2|E|) steps suffice, where |E| is the number of edges and |Λ| the number of vertices of the graph. For sufficiently nice subgraphs (e.g., cubes) of the d-dimensional cubic lattice we give an explicit recipe to generate approximate random samples in (asymptotically) significantly fewer steps, namely (for fixed λ and ε) O(|Λ|(ln|Λ|)2).

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