Editorial
1964; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; Volume: 29; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Romeno
10.1161/01.cir.29.2.163
ISSN1524-4539
Autores Tópico(s)Congenital Heart Disease Studies
ResumoHomeCirculationVol. 29, No. 2Editorial Free AccessResearch ArticlePDF/EPUBAboutView PDFSections ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload citationsTrack citationsPermissions ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InMendeleyReddit Jump toFree AccessResearch ArticlePDF/EPUBEditorial The Direction of Blood Flow in Coronary Arteries Arising from the Pulmonary Trunk JESSE E. EDWARDS JESSE E. EDWARDSJESSE E. EDWARDS From the Department of Pathology, The Charles T. Miller Hospital, Saint Paul, Minnesota. Originally published1 Feb 1964https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.29.2.163Circulation. 1964;29:163–166 Previous Back to top Next FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited By Chu H and Li J (2021) Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery in an adult woman with ischemia and steal phenomena, Journal of Nuclear Cardiology, 10.1007/s12350-021-02662-2, 29:1, (235-238), Online publication date: 1-Feb-2022. Luo X, Zheng B, Wu L, Huo Y, Puricelli F, Cecere A, Khan A, Kurdi H and Trier T (2022) Intravascular ultrasound-guided stent implantation in reimplanted left main coronary artery of a 15-year-old child: a case report, European Heart Journal - Case Reports, 10.1093/ehjcr/ytac070, 6:2, Online publication date: 3-Feb-2022. Arvind B, Devagourou V and Saxena A (2021) Unique Association of Aortopulmonary Window With Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery From Pulmonary Artery in an Infant: A Blessing in Disguise?, World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, 10.1177/21501351211060033, 13:3, (401-403), Online publication date: 1-May-2022. Srivastava S and Barker P (2021) Congenital Anomalies of the Coronary Arteries Echocardiography in Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1002/9781119612858.ch31, (658-684), Online publication date: 27-Dec-2022. Guenther T, Sherazee E, Gustafson J, Wozniak C, Brothers J and Raff G (2020) Anomalous Origin of the Circumflex or Left Anterior Descending Artery From the Pulmonary Artery, World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, 10.1177/2150135120938705, 11:6, (765-775), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2020. Ahmed M, Sheikh W and Parulkar A (2020) A 32-Year-Old Man With Chronic Left Ventricular Dysfunction, JAMA Cardiology, 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.0295, 5:6, (726), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2020. Froelich N and Chaudhry A (2020) Anomalous Left Coronary Artery Arising From the Pulmonary Artery in a 21-Year-Old Man, Texas Heart Institute Journal, 10.14503/THIJ-20-7292, 47:4, (329-330), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2020. Yunfei L, Qiang F, Yue W and Yongjun Q (2020) N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels in patients with anomalous left coronary artery from pulmonary artery, Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 10.1186/s13019-020-1043-3, 15:1, Online publication date: 1-Dec-2020. Tran P and Tsang V (2020) Coronary Anomalies in Children Cardiac Surgery, 10.1007/978-3-030-24174-2_90, (821-828), . Sayyouh M, Lee E, Bhave N, Kim K and Agarwal P (2020) Imaging and Management of Coronary Artery Anomalies, Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine, 10.1007/s11936-020-00836-8, 22:11, Online publication date: 1-Nov-2020. Mazine A, Fernandes I, Haller C and Hickey E (2019) Anomalous origins of the coronary arteries, Current Opinion in Cardiology, 10.1097/HCO.0000000000000663, 34:5, (543-551), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2019. Yuan X, Hu J, Zeng X, Zhou A and Chen L (2019) Echocardiographic diagnosis of anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, Medicine, 10.1097/MD.0000000000018046, 98:47, (e18046) Boutsikou M, Shore D, Li W, Rubens M, Pijuan A, Gatzoulis M and Babu-Narayan S (2018) Anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) diagnosed in adulthood: Varied clinical presentation, therapeutic approach and outcome, International Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.02.082, 261, (49-53), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2018. Nagula P, Venkata Yerrabandi S, Otikunta A and Karumuri S (2018) A rare case with Supraventricular Tachycardia at presentation in an adult—a case report, IHJ Cardiovascular Case Reports (CVCR), 10.1016/j.ihjccr.2017.11.004, 2:1, (64-67), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2018. Milanesi O, Stellin G and Zucchetta P (2017) Nuclear Medicine in Pediatric Cardiology, Seminars in Nuclear Medicine, 10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2016.10.008, 47:2, (158-169), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2017. Fukuoka H, Watanabe T, Shinoda Y, Ikeoka K, Minamisaka T, Inui H, Ueno K, Inoue S, Mine K, Toda K, Sawa Y and Hoshida S (2017) A case of successful bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation of an adult with Bland-White-Garland syndrome, Clinical Case Reports, 10.1002/ccr3.1183, 5:11, (1797-1801), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2017. Zhang H, Cheng P, Jin G, Han D, Luo Y and Li J (2017) Surgical strategies for anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the right pulmonary artery with an intramural aortic course: A report of 10 cases, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.10.063, 153:3, (648-653), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2017. Herlong J and Barker P (2016) Congenital Anomalies of the Coronary Arteries Echocardiography in Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1002/9781118742440.ch30, (584-608) Simmonds J, Mustafa M, Fajardo Jaramillo D, Bellsham-Revell H, Marek J, Burch M, Tsang V and Muthialu N (2016) Successful orthotopic heart transplantation using a donor heart with ALCAPA, Pediatric Transplantation, 10.1111/petr.12737, 20:6, (859-865), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2016. Zucchetta P (2016) Nuclear Medicine in Pediatric Cardiology Clinical Nuclear Medicine in Pediatrics, 10.1007/978-3-319-21371-2_6, (115-126), . Li R, Sun Z, Yang J, Yang Y, Li Y, Leng Z, Liu G and Pu L (2016) Diagnostic Value of Transthoracic Echocardiography in Patients With Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery, Medicine, 10.1097/MD.0000000000003401, 95:15, (e3401), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2016. Hraška V and Murín P (2015) Anomalous Left Coronary Artery Originating from the Pulmonary Artery Surgical Management of Congenital Heart Disease II, 10.1007/978-3-662-44070-4_8, (285-300), . Juan Y, Saboo S, Keraliya A and Khandelwal A (2015) Coronary strictures, intraluminal thrombus and aneurysms: Unreported imaging appearance of ALCAPA syndrome post Takeuchi procedure, International Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.03.242, 186, (291-293), Online publication date: 1-May-2015. Kim Y, Lee M, Cho Y, Yang J and Jun T (2014) An Alternative Surgical Technique for Repair of Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery, The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.5090/kjtcs.2014.47.3.220, 47:3, (220-224), Online publication date: 5-Jun-2014. Dodge-Khatami A, Mavroudis C and Backer C (2014) Congenital and Acquired Coronary Artery Anomalies in Newborns, Infants, Children, and Young Adults Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology, Cardiac Surgery and Intensive Care, 10.1007/978-1-4471-4619-3_50, (2019-2042), . Latus H, Gummel K, Rupp S, Mueller M, Jux C, Kerst G, Akintuerk H, Bauer J, Schranz D and Apitz C (2014) Cardiovascular magnetic resonance assessment of ventricular function and myocardial scarring before and early after repair of anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 10.1186/1532-429X-16-3, 16:1, Online publication date: 1-Dec-2014. Nagai T, Mukai T, Takahashi S, Takada A, Saito K, Harada K, Mori S and Abe N (2014) Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: An autopsied sudden death case with severe atherosclerotic disease of the left coronary artery, Legal Medicine, 10.1016/j.legalmed.2013.11.007, 16:2, (84-88), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2014. Tseng K (2013) Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Trunk in a Mildly Symptomatic Adult Female, Case Reports in Surgery, 10.1155/2013/840741, 2013, (1-4), . Tomanek R (2013) Coronary Anomalies Coronary Vasculature, 10.1007/978-1-4614-4887-7_6, (101-121), . Fahy C, Ing R, Kern F, O'Hare B, Redmond J and Jaggers J (2012) The Anesthetic Management and Physiologic Implications in Infants With Anomalous Left Coronary Artery Arising From the Pulmonary Artery, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 10.1053/j.jvca.2011.01.017, 26:2, (286-290), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2012. Mavroudis C, Dodge-Khatami A, Backer C and Lorber R (2013) Coronary Artery Anomalies Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, 10.1002/9781118320754.ch38, (715-743) Yang M, Xie B, Lv X, Hua Z, Duan F, Yan C, Xu G, Song L, Tian Y and Li S (2012) The Role of Myocardial Viability Assessed by Perfusion/F-18 FDG Imaging in Children With Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery, Clinical Nuclear Medicine, 10.1097/RLU.0b013e31823933e7, 37:1, (44-48), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2012. Perloff J and Marelli A (2012) Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Trunk Clinical Recognition of Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1016/B978-1-4377-1618-4.00021-3, (394-405), . Ginde S, Earing M, Bartz P, Cava J and Tweddell J (2012) Late Complications After Takeuchi Repair of Anomalous Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery: Case Series and Review of Literature, Pediatric Cardiology, 10.1007/s00246-012-0260-5, 33:7, (1115-1123), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2012. Yau J, Singh R, Halpern E and Fischman D (2011) Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery in Adults: A Comprehensive Review of 151 Adult Cases and A New Diagnosis in a 53-Year-Old Woman, Clinical Cardiology, 10.1002/clc.20848, 34:4, (204-210), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2011. Maddali M, Al-delamie T, Al-Maskari S, Venkataraman M and Jasim D (2011) Unusual Cause of Chest Pain at an Unusual Age, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 10.1053/j.jvca.2010.03.021, 25:3, (501-504), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2011. Fehrenbacher T, Mitchell M, Ghanayem N and Tweddell J (2010) Surgery and critical care for anomalous coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, Cardiology in the Young, 10.1017/S1047951110001071, 20:S3, (35-43), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2010. Lardhi A (2010) Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery: A rare cause of myocardial infarction in children, Journal of Family and Community Medicine, 10.4103/1319-1683.74319, 17:3, (113), . Rosinberg A, Baim D and Laham R (2010) Nonatherosclerotic Coronary Heart Disease Sabiston and Spencer's Surgery of the Chest, 10.1016/B978-1-4160-5225-8.00094-5, (1467-1478), . Mavroudis C, Dodge-Khatami A, Stewart R, Jacobs M, Backer C and Lorber R (2010) An overview of surgery options for congenital coronary artery anomalies, Future Cardiology, 10.2217/fca.10.82, 6:5, (627-645), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2010. Peña E, Nguyen E, Merchant N and Dennie C (2009) ALCAPA Syndrome: Not Just a Pediatric Disease, RadioGraphics, 10.1148/rg.292085059, 29:2, (553-565), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2009. Kayalar N, Burkhart H, Dearani J, Cetta F and Schaff H (2009) Congenital Coronary Anomalies and Surgical Treatment, Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1111/j.1747-0803.2009.00301.x, 4:4, (239-251), Online publication date: 1-Jul-2009. Farouk A, Zahka K, Siwik E, Golden A, Karimi M, Uddin M and Hennein H (2009) Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Right Pulmonary Artery, Journal of Cardiac Surgery, 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2008.00622.x, 24:1, (49-54), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2009. Walsh M, Duff D, Oslizlok P, Redmond M, Walsh K, Wood A and Coleman D (2008) A review of 15-year experience with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery, Irish Journal of Medical Science, 10.1007/s11845-008-0146-y, 177:2, (127-130), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2008. Castorina S, Mignosa C, Degno S, Bianca I, Salvo D, Tolaro S, Luca T, Privitera G and Riccioli V (2008) Demonstration of an anomalous connection between the left coronary artery and the pulmonary artery using a multislice CT 64, Clinical Anatomy, 10.1002/ca.20618, 21:4, (319-324), Online publication date: 1-May-2008. O'Connor M, McDaniel N and Brady W (2008) The pediatric electrocardiogram Part III: Congenital heart disease and other cardiac syndromes, The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 10.1016/j.ajem.2007.08.004, 26:4, (497-503), Online publication date: 1-May-2008. Tanaka J, Tanabe Y, Okamura K, Yoshida T, Itou E and Suzuki K (2008) An Adult Case of Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery (Bland-White-Garland Syndrome)成人期に発症した左冠動脈肺動脈起始症(Bland-White-Garland症候群)の1例, Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi, 10.2169/naika.97.817, 97:4, (817-819), . Muneer Amanullah M, Rostron A, Leslie Hamilton J, Chaudhari M and Hasan A (2008) Towards an anatomically correct repair for anomalous left coronary artery arising from the pulmonary trunk, Cardiology in the Young, 10.1017/S1047951108002369, 18:4, (372-378), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2008. Yacoub M, Uebing A, Radley-Smith R and Gatzoulis M (2007) Surgical Treatment Cardiovascular Medicine, 10.1007/978-1-84628-715-2_13, (341-365), . Barbetakis N, Efstathiou A, Efstathiou N, Papagiannopoulou P, Soulountsi V and Fessatidis I (2005) A long-term survivor of Bland-White-Garland syndrome with systemic collateral supply: A case report and review of the literature, BMC Surgery, 10.1186/1471-2482-5-23, 5:1, Online publication date: 1-Dec-2005. Harpaz D, Rozenman Y, Medalion B and Geva Y (2004) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery accompanied by mitral valve prolapse and regurgitation: surgical implication of dobutamine stress echocardiography, Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography, 10.1016/j.echo.2003.10.008, 17:1, (73-77), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2004. Corno A (2004) Anomalous coronary arteries Congenital Heart Defects, 10.1007/978-3-7985-1934-3_8, (99-116), . Nicholson W, Schuler B, Lerakis S and Helmy T (2004) Anomalous Origin of the Coronary Arteries from the Pulmonary Trunk in Two Separate Patients with a Review of the Clinical Implications and Current Treatment Recommendations, The American Journal of the Medical Sciences, 10.1097/00000441-200408000-00007, 328:2, (112-115), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2004. Sextro A and Glass R (2016) Anomalous Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery, Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography, 10.1177/875647902236847, 18:5, (335-338), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2002. Apitz J and Apitz C (2002) Anomalien der Koronararterien Pädiatrische Kardiologie, 10.1007/978-3-642-57542-6_10, (507-527), . Dodge-Khatami A, Mavroudis C and Backer C (2002) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: collective review of surgical therapy, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 10.1016/S0003-4975(02)03633-0, 74:3, (946-955), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2002. Becker A (2008) Jesse Efrem Edwards, MD, Cardiology in the Young, 10.1017/S1047951100005229, 9:4, (411-418), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1999. Cochrane A, Coleman D, Davis A, Brizard, MD C, Wolfe, PhD R and Karl T (1999) Excellent long-term functional outcome after an operation for anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(99)70431-9, 117:2, (332-342), Online publication date: 1-Feb-1999. Apitz J and Apitz C (1998) Anomalien der Koronararterien Pädiatrische Kardiologie, 10.1007/978-3-642-53754-7_10, (419-436), . Kardos A, Babai L, Rudas L, Gaál T, Horváth T, Tálosi L, Tóth K, Sárváry L and Szász K (1997) Epidemiology of congenital coronary artery anomalies: a coronary arteriography study on a Central European population, Catheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0304(199711)42:3 3.0.CO;2-9, 42:3, (270-275), Online publication date: 1-Nov-1997. Johnsrude C, Perry J, Cecchin F, Smith E, Fraley K, Friedman R and Towbin J (1995) Differentiating anomalous left main coronary artery originating from the pulmonary artery in infants from myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy by electrocardiogram, The American Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/S0002-9149(99)80531-1, 75:1, (71-74), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1995. Brezinski D, Harrison J, Hanson M, Wilson J, Van Trigt P and Bashore T (1994) Ischemic hibernating myocardium demonstrated by positron emission tomography in anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, American Heart Journal, 10.1016/0002-8703(94)90026-4, 128:1, (181-185), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1994. Lipsett J, Cohle S, Berry P, Russell G and Byard R (2009) Anomalous Coronary Arteries: A Multicenter Pediatric Autopsy Study, Pediatric Pathology, 10.3109/15513819409024261, 14:2, (287-300), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1994. Ishihata T, Takeda H, Katohno E, Techigawara M, Owada K, Murata N, Ohta H and Maruyama Y (1994) An adult case of Bland-White-Garland syndrome with collaterals from the bronchial artery, Heart and Vessels, 10.1007/BF01746067, 9:4, (218-222), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1994. Dua R, Smith J, Wilkinson J, Menahem S, Karl T, Goh T and Mee R (1993) Long-Term Follow-Up After Two Coronary Repair of Anomalous Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery, Journal of Cardiac Surgery, 10.1111/j.1540-8191.1993.tb00380.x, 8:3, (384-390), Online publication date: 1-May-1993. Nehgme R, Dewar M, Lutin W, Talner N and Hellenbrand W (1992) Anomalous left coronary artery from the main pulmonary trunk: Physiologic and clinical importance of its association with persistent ductus arteriosus, Pediatric Cardiology, 10.1007/BF00798213, 13:2, (97-99), Online publication date: 1-Apr-1992. Sauer U, Stern H, Meisner H, Bühlmeyer K and Sebening F (1992) Risk factors for perioperative mortality in children with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)34739-7, 104:3, (696-705), Online publication date: 1-Sep-1992. Backer C, Stout M, Zales V, Muster A, Weigel T, Idriss F and Mavroudis C (1992) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)34868-8, 103:6, (1049-1058), Online publication date: 1-Jun-1992. Yamanaka O and Hobbs R (1990) Coronary artery anomalies in 126,595 patients undergoing coronary arteriography, Catheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 10.1002/ccd.1810210110, 21:1, (28-40), Online publication date: 1-Sep-1990. Hayashi Y, Kishida K, Haneda N and Mori C (1990) A case of Bland-White-Garland syndrome with myocardial infarction on the first day after birth, Pediatric Cardiology, 10.1007/BF02238854, 11:3, (175-176), Online publication date: 1-Sep-1990. Angelini P (1989) Normal and anomalous coronary arteries: Definitions and classification, American Heart Journal, 10.1016/0002-8703(89)90789-8, 117:2, (418-434), Online publication date: 1-Feb-1989. Smith A, Arnold R, Anderson R, Wilkinson J, Qureshi S, Gerlis L and McKay R (1989) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary trunk, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)34455-1, 98:1, (16-24), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1989. Koike K, Musewe N, Smallhorn J and Freedom R (1989) Distinguishing between anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary trunk and dilated cardiomyopathy: role of echocardiographic measurement of the right coronary artery diameter., Heart, 10.1136/hrt.61.2.192, 61:2, (192-197), Online publication date: 1-Feb-1989. Hansen O, Hasenkam J, Paulsen P and Baandrup U (2009) Tetralogy of fallot associated with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, pulmonary artery hypoplasia and atrial septal defect: A Case Report, Scandinavian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.3109/14017438809106079, 22:3, (291-294), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1988. Bunton R, Jonas R, Lang P, Rein A and Castaneda A (1987) Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)36481-5, 93:1, (103-108), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1987. Shah R, Nanda N, Hsiung M, Moos S and Roitman D (1986) Identification of anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from pulmonary trunk by Doppler color flow mapping, The American Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/0002-9149(86)90932-X, 57:4, (366-367), Online publication date: 1-Feb-1986. Zerkowski H, Rohm N, Doetsch N, Reidemeister J, Hentrich F, Dotzenrath C and Stoermer J (1986) Die chirurgische Behandlung des Bland-White-Garland-Syndroms unter Rekonstruktion des Zweikoronargefäßsystems Stand und Gegenstand chirurgischer Forschung, 10.1007/978-3-642-70648-6_13, (113-122), . Roberts W (1986) Major anomalies of coronary arterial origin seen in adulthood, American Heart Journal, 10.1016/0002-8703(86)90646-0, 111:5, (941-963), Online publication date: 1-May-1986. Cottrill C, Davis D, McMillen M, O'connor W, Noonan J and Todd E (1985) Anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: Significance of associated intracardiac defects, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 10.1016/S0735-1097(85)80282-5, 6:1, (237-242), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1985. Evans J and Phillips J (1984) Origin of the left anterior descending coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 10.1016/S0735-1097(84)80451-9, 3:1, (219-224), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1984. Donaldson R, Raphael M, Radley-Smith R and Yacoub M (1983) Angiographic diagnosis of anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, The British Journal of Radiology, 10.1259/0007-1285-56-661-17, 56:661, (17-19), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1983. Moodie D, Fyfe D, Gill C, Cook S, Lytle B, Taylor P, Fitzgerald R and Sheldon W (1983) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (Bland-White-Garland syndrome) in adult patients: Long-term follow-up after surgery, American Heart Journal, 10.1016/0002-8703(83)90207-7, 106:2, (381-388), Online publication date: 1-Aug-1983. Rajfer S, Oetgen W, Weeks K, Kaminski R and Rocchini A (1982) Thallium—201 Scintigraphy After Surgical Repair of Hemodynamically Significant Primary Coronary Artery Anomalies, Chest, 10.1378/chest.81.6.687, 81:6, (687-692), Online publication date: 1-Jun-1982. Solana L, Massumi A, Mathur V, De Castro C, Garcia E, Hall R and Cooley D (1982) Aortic implantation of the anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: One-year angiographic follow-up, Catheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 10.1002/ccd.1810080111, 8:1, (63-69), . Driscoll D, Garson A and McNamara D (1982) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the right pulmonary artery associated with complex congenital heart disease, Catheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 10.1002/ccd.1810080110, 8:1, (55-61), . Wagenvoort C (1981) The Blood Vessels of the Lung Structure and Function of the Circulation, 10.1007/978-1-4613-3207-7_5, (223-362), . Roh L (1980) Sudden Death Due to Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Trunk, Journal of Forensic Sciences, 10.1520/JFS10934J, 25:1, (10934J), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1980. Yoshida Y, Emmanouilides G, Nelson R, Baylen B and Criley J (1980) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: A case report with remarkable improvement of myocardial function following subclavian artery—Coronary artery anastomosis, Catheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 10.1002/ccd.1810060309, 6:3, (293-303), . Luisi S, Ashraf M, Gula G, Radley-Smith R and Yacoub M (1980) Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery with aortopulmonary window: functional and surgical considerations., Thorax, 10.1136/thx.35.6.446, 35:6, (446-448), Online publication date: 1-Jun-1980. Kober G, Stürzenhofecker P, Kaltenbach M, Bussmann W, Engel H and Lichtlen P (1980) Koronararteriographie und Ventrikulographie Vom Belastungs-EKG zur Koronarangiographie, 10.1007/978-3-642-67546-1_3, (110-210), . Sutherland R, Fortner B and Fyfe T (1979) Traumatic Thrombosis of Congenital Fistula between Left Coronary Artery and Main Pulmonary Artery, Chest, 10.1378/chest.76.1.105, 76:1, (105-106), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1979. Bermudez G, Abdelnur R, Midell A and Replogle R (1979) Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery with large left-to-right shunt (anomalous right coronary artery), Catheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 10.1002/ccd.1810050409, 5:4, (371-384), . Reyns P, Bartall H, Benchimol A and Desser K (2016) Coexisting Left Anterior Descending Coronary-Pulmonary Artery Fistula and Mitral Valve Prolapse, Angiology, 10.1177/000331977802900511, 29:5, (418-421), Online publication date: 1-May-1978. Shrivastava S, Castaneda A and Moller J (1978) Anomalous left coronary artery from pulmonary trunk, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)40948-3, 76:1, (130-134), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1978. Chan T (2016) Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery Arising from the Main Pulmonary Artery, Vascular Surgery, 10.1177/153857447801200306, 12:3, (185-195), Online publication date: 1-May-1978. Pinsky W, Gillette P, Duff D, Wanderman N, Morriss J, Mullins C and McNamara D (1978) Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery with ventricular septal defect., Circulation, 57:5, (1026-1030), Online publication date: 1-May-1978. Wilson C, Dlabal P, Holeyfield R, Akins C and Knauf D (1977) Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)41448-7, 73:6, (887-893), Online publication date: 1-Jun-1977. Bregman D, Brennan F, Singer A, Vinci J, Parodi E, Cassarella W and Edie R (1976) Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)40053-6, 72:4, (626-630), Online publication date: 1-Oct-1976. Macchi R, Fabregas R, Chianelli H, Bourdet J, Lhez O and Stagnaro R (1976) Anomalous Communication of the Left Coronary Artery with a Peripheral Branch of the Right Pulmonary Artery, Chest, 10.1378/chest.69.4.565, 69:4, (565-568), Online publication date: 1-Apr-1976. Ihekwaba F, Davidson K, Ogilvie B and Caves P (1976) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery with coronary artery steal in adults. Report of two cases and review of the literature., Thorax, 10.1136/thx.31.3.337, 31:3, (337-345), Online publication date: 1-Jun-1976. Achtel R, Zaret B, Iben A and Hurley E (1975) Surgical correction of congenital left coronary artery-main pulmonary artery fistula in association with anomalous right coronary artery, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)40377-2, 70:1, (046-051), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1975. Ihenacho H, Singh S, Astley R and Parsons C (1973) Anomalous left coronary artery. Report of an unusual case with spontaneous remission of symptoms., Heart, 10.1136/hrt.35.5.562, 35:5, (562-565), Online publication date: 1-May-1973. Eugster G and Oliva P (1973) Anomalous Origin of the Right Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery, Chest, 10.1378/chest.63.2.294, 63:2, (294-296), Online publication date: 1-Feb-1973. Gozo E, Portnuff P and Levin B (1973) Clinical pathologic conference, American Heart Journal, 10.1016/0002-8703(73)90432-8, 85:6, (801-813), Online publication date: 1-Jun-1973. Akhtar N, Hyland J and Adam M (1973) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery in an adult, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)40660-0, 66:1, (112-117), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1973. Vlodaver Z, Neufeld H and Edwards J (1972) Pathology of coronary disease, Seminars in Roentgenology, 10.1016/0037-198X(72)90017-X, 7:4, (376-394), Online publication date: 1-Oct-1972. Adams D, Abrams H and Ruttley M (1972) The roentgen pathology of coronary artery disease, Seminars in Roentgenology, 10.1016/0037-198X(72)90013-2, 7:4, (319-351), Online publication date: 1-Oct-1972. Gasior R, Winters W, Glick H, Sandiford F, Chapman D and Morris G (1971) Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery, The American Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/0002-9149(71)90261-X, 27:2, (215-220), Online publication date: 1-Feb-1971. Wald S, Stonecipher K, Baldwin B and Nutter D (1971) Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, The American Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/0002-9149(71)90235-9, 27:6, (677-681), Online publication date: 1-Jun-1971. Wright N, Baue A, Baum S, Blakemore W and Zinsser H (1970) Coronary artery steal due to an anomalous left coronary artery originating from the pulmonary artery, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)42443-4, 59:4, (461-467), Online publication date: 1-Apr-1970. FLAMM M, STINSON E, HULTGREN H, SHUMWAY N and HANCOCK E (1968) Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery , Circulation, 38:1, (113-123), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1968.WESSELHOEFT H, FAWCETT J and JOHNSON A (1968) Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Trunk , Circulation, 38:2, (403-425), Online publication date: 1-Aug-1968.BAUE A, BAUM S, BLAKEMORE W and ZINSSER H (1967) A Later Stage of Anomalous Coronary Circulation with Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery , Circulation, 36:6, (878-885), Online publication date: 1-Dec-1967. Losekoot G, Renaud E, Meyne N and van Dam R (1966) Anomalous left coronary artery arising from the pulmonary artery. A report on two cases with successful surgical therapy., Heart, 10.1136/hrt.28.5.646, 28:5, (646-653), Online publication date: 1-Sep-1966. Puri P, Rowe R and Neill C (1966) Varying vectorcardiographic patterns in anomalous left coronary artery arising from pulmonary artery, American Heart Journal, 10.1016/0002-8703(66)90311-5, 71:5, (616-626), Online publication date: 1-May-1966. Coates J, Timmis H and Scott L (1966) Anomalous left coronary artery, transitional stage, The American Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/0002-9149(66)90366-3, 17:2, (286-290), Online publication date: 1-Feb-1966. LIKAR I, CRILEY J and LEWIS K (1966) Anomalous Left Coronary Artery Arising from the Pulmonary Artery in an Adult , Circulation, 33:5, (727-732), Online publication date: 1-May-1966.MOLLER J, NAKIB A and EDWARDS J (1966) Infarction of Papillary Muscles and Mitral Insufficiency Associated with Congenital Aortic Stenosis, Circulation, 34:1, (87-91), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1966. Talner N, Halloran K, Mahdavy M, Gardner T and Hipona F (1965) Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, The American Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/0002-9149(65)90358-9, 15:5, (689-695), Online publication date: 1-May-1965. NOREN G, RAGHIB G, MOLLER J, AMPLATZ K, ADAMS P and EDWARDS J (1964) Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Trunk with Special Reference to the Occurrence of Mitral Insufficiency, Circulation, 30:2, (171-179), Online publication date: 1-Aug-1964. Neumann A, Sarikouch S, Bobylev D, Meschenmoser L, Breymann T, Westhoff-Bleck M, Scheid M, Tzanavaros I, Bertram H, Beerbaum P, Haverich A, Boethig D and Horke A (2016) Long-term results after repair of anomalous origin of left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: Takeuchi repair versus coronary transfer, European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 10.1093/ejcts/ezw268, (ezw268) February 1, 1964Vol 29, Issue 2 Advertisement Article InformationMetrics © 1964 American Heart Association, Inc.https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.29.2.163 Originally publishedFebruary 1, 1964 PDF download Advertisement
Referência(s)