Ingestion of Brachionus plicatilis and Artemia salina nauplii by mud crab Scylla serrata larvae
2003; Wiley; Volume: 35; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1111/j.1365-2109.2004.00987.x
ISSN1365-2109
AutoresJuliana C. Baylon, Ma Eugenie A Bravo, Nancy C Maningo,
Tópico(s)Marine Biology and Ecology Research
ResumoAquaculture ResearchVolume 35, Issue 1 p. 62-70 Ingestion of Brachionus plicatilis and Artemia salina nauplii by mud crab Scylla serrata larvae Juliana C Baylon, Juliana C Baylon Division of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines in the Visayas, Iloilo, PhilippinesSearch for more papers by this authorMa Eugenie A Bravo, Ma Eugenie A Bravo Division of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines in the Visayas, Iloilo, PhilippinesSearch for more papers by this authorNancy C Maningo, Nancy C Maningo Division of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines in the Visayas, Iloilo, PhilippinesSearch for more papers by this author Juliana C Baylon, Juliana C Baylon Division of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines in the Visayas, Iloilo, PhilippinesSearch for more papers by this authorMa Eugenie A Bravo, Ma Eugenie A Bravo Division of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines in the Visayas, Iloilo, PhilippinesSearch for more papers by this authorNancy C Maningo, Nancy C Maningo Division of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines in the Visayas, Iloilo, PhilippinesSearch for more papers by this author First published: 16 December 2003 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2004.00987.xCitations: 24 Correspondence: Prof. J C Baylon, Division of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines in the Visayas, 5023 Miagao, Iloilo, Philippines. E-mail: [email protected] Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Abstract Two feeding experiments were conducted to determine if Brachionus plicatilis and Artemia salina nauplii were ingested by mud crab Scylla serrata larvae. In the first experiment, larvae were fed with increasing densities of Artemia nauplii with or without Brachionus to determine consumption with increasing densities of Artemia and with increasing zoeal stage. This experiment also aimed to determine if the presence of Brachionus as an alternative prey influenced the intake of Artemia by the crab larvae. There was generally an increase in intake with increasing densities of Artemia and increased consumption of Artemia as the larvae grew. Consumption of Brachionus was consistently high in all zoeal stages. There was a significant reduction in the intake of Brachionus with increasing consumption of Artemia in the early zoeal stages (Z1, Z2, Z3), but at later stages (Z4, Z5) the intake of Artemia was no longer affected by the presence of Brachionus. In the second experiment, daily ingestion within instar of zoeal stages and megalopa were compared. There was an increased consumption of Artemia nauplii on the day before molting and increased ingestion of Brachionus on the day after larvae had molted, except at Z3. Megalopae exhibited a decline in Artemia nauplii intake on the days before metamorphosis to crablet. References Alam M.J., Ang K.J. & Begum M. (1996) Ingestion efficiency of Macrobrachium rosenbergii (de Man) larvae feeding on Artemia, Moina micrura Kurz and their combination. Aquaculture Research 27, 113– 120. Baylon J. & Failaman A. (1997) Survival of mud crab Scylla oceanica from zoea to megalopa when fed the rotifer Brachionus sp and brine shrimp Artemia nauplii. UPV Journal of Natural Science 2, 9– 16. Baylon J. & Failaman A. (1999) Larval rearing of the mud crab Scylla serrata in the Philippines. In: Mud Crab Aquaculture and Biology, Proceedings of an International Scientific Forum, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia, 21–23 April, 1997 (ed. by C.P. Keenan & A. Blackshaw), pp. 141– 146. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, ACT, Australia. Brick R.W. (1975) Effects of water quality, antibiotics, phytoplankton and food on survival and development of larvae of Scylla serrata (Crustacea:Portunidae). Aquaculture 3, 231– 244. Chen H.C. & Cheng J.H. (1985) Studies on the larval rearing of mud crab Scylla serrata. China Fisheries Monthly 12, 78– 86. Chu K.H. & Shing C.K. (1986) Feeding behavior of the shrimp Metapeneus ensis on Artemia nauplii. Aquaculture 58, 175– 184. Cowan L. (1984) Crab farming in Japan, Taiwan and the Philippines. Information Series, Queensland Department of Primary Industries, No. Q184009, pp. 26–27. Faazaz A.L. & Che U.C.M. (1995) The biology of mud crab and its hatchery production at NAPFRE, Pulau Sayak, Kedah. Fisheries Bulletin No. 102. Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 20 pp. Godfred J., Ravi V. & Kannupandi T. (1997) Larval feed preference of the estuarine edible portunid crab Thalamita crenata (Laterille). Indian Journal of Fisheries 44, 69– 74. Gomez K.A. & Gomez A. (1984) Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research, 2nd edn. John Wiley and Sons, New York, USA. Harvey E.A. & Epifanio C.E. (1997) Prey selection by larvae of the common mud crab Panopeus herbstii Milne-Edwards. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 217, 79– 91. Heasman M.P. & Fielder D.R. (1983) Laboratory spawning and mass rearing of the mangrove crab, Scylla serrata (Forskal), from first zoea to first crab stage. Aquaculture 34, 303– 316. Keenan C.P., Davie P.J.F. & Mann D.L. (1998) A revision of the genus Scylla De Haan, 1833 (Crustacea:Decapoda:Brachyura:Portunidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 46, 217– 245. Kobayashi T., Takeuchi T., Arai D. & Sekiya S. (2000) Suitable dietary levels of EPA and DHA for larval mud crab during Artemia feeding period. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 66, 1006– 1013. Laviña A.D. (1980) Notes on the biology and aquaculture of Scylla serrata. Aquabusiness Project Development and Management Seminar Workshop, College of Business Administration, U.P. Diliman, Q.C. Philippines, July 28–August 16, 1980, 39 pp. Lin R., Zhous L. & Zhang J. (1992) Starvation, feeding behavior and food of larvae (postlarvae) of Metapenaeus affinis. Journal of Fisheries China Shuichan Xuebao 16, 188– 201. Mann D., Akasawa T. & Pizzutto M. (1999) Development of a hatchery system for larvae of the mud crab Scylla serrata at the Bribie Island Aquaculture Research Centre. In: Mud Crab Aquaculture and Biology, Proceedings of an International Scientific Forum, Darwin, Australia, 21–24 April 1997 (ed. by C.P. Keenan & A. Blackshaw), pp. 153– 158. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, ACT, Australia. Marichamy R. & Rajapackiam S. (1992) Experiments on larval rearing and seed production of the mud crab, Scylla serrata (Forskal). In: The Mud Crab Proceedings of the Seminar on Mud Crab Culture and Trade in the Bay of Bengal Region, Surat Thani, Thailand, November 5–8, 1991 (ed. by C.A. Angell), pp. 135– 141. Bay of Bengal Programme, Madras, India. Minagawa M. (1992) Effects of salinity on survival, feeding and development of larvae of the red frog crab, Ranina ranina (Crustacea, Decapoda, Raninidae). Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 58, 1855– 1860. Minagawa M. & Murano M. (1993a) Effects of prey density on the survival, feeding rate and development of the red frog crab Ranina ranina (Crustacea, Decapoda, Raninidae). Aquaculture 113, 91– 100. Minagawa M. & Murano M. (1993b) Larval feeding rhythms and food consumption by the red frog crab Ranina ranina (Decapoda, Raninidae) under laboratory conditions. Aquaculture 113, 251– 260. Ong K.S. (1964) The early developmental stages of Scylla serrata Forskal (Crustacea:Portunidae) reared in the laboratory. Proceedings of the Indo-Pacific Fisheries Council 1, 135– 146. Quinitio E.T., Parado-Estepa F.D., Millamena O.M., Rodriguez E. & Borlongan E. (2001) Seed production of mud crab Scylla serrata juveniles. Asian Fisheries Science 14, 161– 174. Simon C.M. (1975) Influences of type and concentration of food organism on survival, development and feeding behavior of the zoea larvae of Scylla serrata (Crustacea:Portunidae). Master's thesis, University of Hawaii, 59 pp. Sorgeloos P., Bossuyt E., Lavens P., Leger Ph., Vanhaecke P. & Versichele D. (1983) The use of brine shrimp Artemia in crustacean hatcheries and nurseries. In: CRC Handbook of Mariculture. Vol. I. Crustacean Aquaculture (ed. by J. McVey), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, USA, 442 pp. Takeuchi T., Kobayashi T., Shimizu T. & Sekiya S. (2000) The necessity and suitable feeding schedule of Artemia nauplii for larval mud crab. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 66, 984– 992. Walpole R.E. (1982) Introduction to Statistics. Macmillan, New York, USA , 62 pp. Williams G.R., Dalliston B., Kuo C., Shelley C. & Wood J. (1999) Mud crab (Scylla serrata) megalopa larvae exhibit high survival rates on Artemia-based diets. In: Mud Crab Aquaculture and Biology, Proceedings of an International Scientific Forum, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia, 21–23 April, 1997 (ed. by C.P. Keenan & A. Blackshaw), pp. 131– 140. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, ACT, Australia. Zainoddin B.J. (1992) Preliminary studies on the larval rearing of mud crab Scylla serrata in Malaysia. In: Report of the Seminar on Mud Crab Culture and Trade, Surat Thani, Thailand, November 5–8, 1991 (ed. by C.A. Angell), pp. 143– 147. Bay of Bengal Program, Madras, India. Zeng C. & Li S. (1999) Effects of density and different combinations of diets on survival, development, dry weight and chemical composition of larvae of mud crab Scylla paramamosain. In: Mud Crab Aquaculture and Biology, Proceedings of an International Scientific Forum, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia, 21–23 April 1997 (ed. by C.P. Keenan & A. Blackshaw), pp. 159– 166. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, ACT, Australia. Zeng C., Li H., Li S., Tang H. & Wang G. (1986) Nutritive requirements and metabolic mechanisms during larval development of the crab, Scylla serrata. Department of Oceanography & Institute of Subtropical Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China. Zhang D. & Lin J. (1998) Ingestion rate and feeding behavior of the peppermint shrimp Lysmata wurdemanni on Artemia nauplii. Journal of World Aquaculture Society 29, 97– 103. Citing Literature Volume35, Issue1January 2004Pages 62-70 ReferencesRelatedInformation
Referência(s)