Artigo Produção Nacional

Deposition of silicon nitride by low-pressure electron cyclotron resonance plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition in N2/Ar/SiH4

1997; American Institute of Physics; Volume: 15; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1116/1.589708

ISSN

1520-8567

Autores

S. A. Moshkalyov, J. A. Diniz, Jacobus W. Swart, Peter Jürgen Tatsch, M. Machida,

Tópico(s)

Metal and Thin Film Mechanics

Resumo

Plasma deposition of silicon nitride on silicon substrates in a microwave electron cyclotron resonance N2/Ar/SiH4 discharge was studied as a function of gas pressure (1–5 mTorr), gas composition, and discharge power (250–1000 W). The dependencies of deposition parameters on discharge characteristics obtained at 1 mTorr appear to be essentially different from those at higher pressures. Optical emission spectroscopy was used for plasma characterization. A high degree of ionization and dissociation of gas molecules was observed under present plasma conditions. It is shown that the contribution of ionized species to film deposition is comparable with that of neutral ones under high power and low pressure conditions. The best quality of films was obtained at a moderate rather than the highest available dissociation degree of silane.

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