High quality factor, fully switchable terahertz superconducting metasurface
2014; American Institute of Physics; Volume: 105; Issue: 26 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1063/1.4905199
ISSN1520-8842
AutoresGiacomo Scalari, Curdin Maissen, Sara Cibella, R. Leoni, Jérôme Faist,
Tópico(s)Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
ResumoWe present a complementary THz metasurface realised with Niobium thin film which displays a quality factor Q = 54 and a fully switchable behaviour as a function of the temperature. The switching behaviour and the high quality factor are due to a careful design of the metasurface aimed at maximising the ohmic losses when the Nb is above the critical temperature and minimising the radiative coupling. The superconductor allows the operation of the cavity with high Q and the use of inductive elements with a high aspect ratio. Comparison with three dimensional finite element simulations highlights the crucial role of the inductive elements and of the kinetic inductance of the Cooper pairs in achieving the high quality factor and the high field enhancement.
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