Artigo Revisado por pares

D avid H . R eed (24 M arch 1963–24 O ctober 2011)

2012; Wiley; Volume: 15; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/j.1469-1795.2011.00515.x

ISSN

1469-1795

Autores

George A. Gale, Charles W. Fox, Richard Frankham,

Tópico(s)

Species Distribution and Climate Change

Resumo

David with daughter Vanessa. At the time of his death, David was an Associate Professor and the Wallace Chair of Conservation at the University of Louisville (from 2009), an editor of Animal Conservation (from 2010, where he was formerly an associate editor 2007–2010), and Associate Editor of Conservation Genetics (from 2006) and the Journal of Wildlife Thailand (from 2011). He was author of at least 47 peer-reviewed publications with several more submitted, in press and in preparation, generally in collaboration with colleagues around the world, including several at the University of Aarhus, Denmark, and the University of Kentucky, USA. David was born in Mount Holly, New Jersey, to parents of modest means. By the time he was an undergraduate it became clear to his teachers that he had substantial abilities in math and science, and he was strongly encouraged to continue his studies of these subjects. Following his father's death, also from heart failure at an early age, his family struggled financially. David funded some of his college and graduate education by joining the military and completed several years of military service, including a period in Germany. He also served as a military policeman. His first degree was in economics and statistics at Lincoln Memorial University in Tennessee (completed in 1988), after which he switched, fortunately for conservation, to biology for his PhD (completed in 1998). His doctoral work with Edwin Bryant at the University of Houston, Texas, involved research on conservation genetics of house flies – six papers were produced from this work, launching his career in the study of evolution and conservation. David then undertook a postdoctoral fellowship with Richard Frankham and David Briscoe at Macquarie University in Sydney, Australia (1999–2001), where he completed some of his most widely cited papers. His work with the Macquarie group resulted in 10 publications and one letter cited a total of 1208 times (Web of Knowledge, as at 31 October 2011), encompassing experimental work with Drosophila, meta-analyses and population viability analysis (PVA) computer modeling. Highlights of his senior-authored work were his seminal meta-analysis papers published with Richard Frankham, Correlation between fitness and genetic diversity (Conservation Biology, 2003, cited > 400 times) and How closely correlated are molecular and quantitative measures of genetic variation? A meta-analysis (Evolution, 2001, cited > 300 times), and his PVA paper Estimates of minimum viable population size for vertebrates and factors affecting those estimates (Biological Conservation, 2003, cited > 100 times) with three other Macquarie authors and Jonathan Ballou from the Smithsonian National Zoo, Washington, DC. After joining the faculty at the University of Mississippi, and later the University of Louisville, he continued to focus on the links between fitness, genetic diversity (especially inbreeding depression), minimum viable population size and habitat fragmentation. His work during this time included Extinction risk in fragmented habitats published in Animal Conservation in 2004, and a series of papers using seed-feeding beetles as a model system for the study of purging of the genetic load and the environmental sensitivity of inbreeding depression. David Reed (right) with friend and colleague Dusit Ngoprasert (PhD student, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi) in Khao Yai National Park, Thailand, August 2008. David was an active member of the IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) since 2004, applying his population modeling expertise to conservation planning for a diverse range of species, including proboscis monkeys in Indonesia, Asiatic golden cats and clouded leopards in Thailand, Tsushima leopard cats and Okinawa rails in Japan, pangolins in Taiwan, and hellbenders and beach mice in USA. He also conducted formal and informal training activities for professional colleagues and contributed to modeling development discussions within the CBSG network. David was well on his way to establishing a highly productive conservation and evolutionary genetics laboratory at the University of Louisville. He leaves behind his 6-year-old daughter Vanessa and wife Rasita, colleagues, a significant body of work and a small army of graduate students to carry on as best they can. It is our hope that his energy and drive will inspire those in the field to continue the daunting task of understanding and conserving biological diversity in its many forms. We will greatly miss our friend and scholar.

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