Seasonal matching of foraging to anticipated energy requirements in anorexic juvenile salmon
1996; Royal Society; Volume: 263; Issue: 1366 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1098/rspb.1996.0003
ISSN1471-2954
AutoresColin Bull, Neil B. Metcalfe, Marc Mangel,
Tópico(s)Animal Behavior and Reproduction
ResumoRestricted accessMoreSectionsView PDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Cite this article Bull Colin D. , Metcalfe Neil B. and Mangel Marc 1996Seasonal matching of foraging to anticipated energy requirements in anorexic juvenile salmonProc. R. Soc. Lond. B.26313–18http://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1996.0003SectionRestricted accessArticleSeasonal matching of foraging to anticipated energy requirements in anorexic juvenile salmon Colin D. Bull Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author , Neil B. Metcalfe Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author and Marc Mangel Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author Colin D. Bull Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed , Neil B. Metcalfe Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed and Marc Mangel Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Published:22 January 1996https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1996.0003AbstractAnimals can use fat reserves as a source of energy whenever demand exceeds intake. The size of this 'insurance' is dependent on a trade-off between storage costs and anticipated needs. Previous theoretical and empirical studies in birds have shown that fat levels are tailored to short-term needs. However, in some situations animals must match intake to longer term requirements. Here we develop a model of this situation, and compare it with experimental data from juvenile Atlantic salmon, which become anorexic and gradually deplete their energy reserves over winter. Responses to experimentally-accelerated depletion of reserves matched theoretical predictions: an elevation of appetite to restore lost reserves was dependent not on current energy state, but on projected energy state at the end of the winter. This is the first demonstration of an adaptive regulation of appetite tailored to long-term requirements for an energy insurance rather than short-term needs.FootnotesThis text was harvested from a scanned image of the original document using optical character recognition (OCR) software. As such, it may contain errors. Please contact the Royal Society if you find an error you would like to see corrected. Mathematical notations produced through Infty OCR. Previous ArticleNext Article VIEW FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD PDF FiguresRelatedReferencesDetailsCited by Choi C, Song J, Lee T and Park Y (2021) Effect of green wavelength light on stress and appetite responses of olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) following feed deprivation and re-feeding, Aquaculture Reports, 10.1016/j.aqrep.2021.100605, 19, (100605), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2021. 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