Artigo Revisado por pares

Plant cell reactors—A perspective

1989; Elsevier BV; Volume: 11; Issue: 7 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0141-0229(89)90132-4

ISSN

1879-0909

Autores

Amulya K. Panda, Saroj Mishra, Virendra S. Bisaria, Sant S. Bhojwani,

Tópico(s)

Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity

Resumo

The potential of plant cell culture for the production of commercially valuable secondary metabolites is reviewed. The techniques employed for large-scale plant cell suspension culture are largely those developed for microbial culture, so the basic characteristics of the two types of culture are compared. Technological problems associated with plant cell culture—mixing, oxygen transfer, and cell aggregation and adhesion—are then considered in detail. Various bioreactors currently used for plant cell cultivation are analyzed according to the dynamics of growth and product formation in microbial systems exhibiting no cellular differentiation. Criteria for choosing a bioreactor type for optimal growth and metabolite production are also discussed. Finally a brief economic outlook and future prospects for plant cell culture processes are presented.

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