Artigo Revisado por pares

Solvent Extraction Equilibria of Rare Earth Metals by Acidic Organophosphorus Extractants with Bulky Substituents

1995; Springer Nature; Volume: 11; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.2116/analsci.11.637

ISSN

1348-2246

Autores

Keisuke Ohto, Sachiyo Yoshida, Kazuharu Yoshizuka, Katsutoshi Inoue, Masaru Ohtsuka, Masahiro Goto, Fumiyuki Nakashio,

Tópico(s)

Chemical Synthesis and Characterization

Resumo

Two kinds of acidic organophosphonates with different bulky ester groups, 2-[p-(l,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy]ethyl and p-(1, 1, 3, 3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl groups, were synthesized to investigate their extraction behavior for nine kinds of rare earth elements from aqueous acidic nitrate media. The extraction reaction was discussed based on the slope analysis to evaluate the extraction equilibrium constants (Kex) for each metal ion and the separation factors (β). These extractants synthesized in the present work were found to possess stronger extractabilities for rare earth metals than commercial extractants like D2EHPA and PC-88A. Their separation efficiencies are also comparable with the commercial extractants mentioned above.

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