Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

The challenges and beauty of peripheral nerve regrowth

2012; Wiley; Volume: 17; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/j.1529-8027.2012.00378.x

ISSN

1529-8027

Autores

Douglas W. Zochodne,

Tópico(s)

Axon Guidance and Neuronal Signaling

Resumo

This review provides an overview of selected aspects of peripheral nerve regeneration and potential avenues to explore therapeutically. The overall coordinated and orchestrated pattern of recovery from peripheral nerve injury has a beauty of execution and progress that rivals all other forms of neurobiology. It involves changes at the level of the perikaryon, coordination with important peripheral glial partners, the Schwann cells, a controlled inflammatory response, and growth that overcomes surprising intrinsic roadblocks. Both regenerative axon growth and collateral sprouting encompass fascinating aspects of this story. Better understanding of peripheral nerve regeneration may also lead to enhanced central nervous system recovery.

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