Terminology of congenital heart disease. Glossary and commentary.
1977; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; Volume: 56; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1161/01.cir.56.2.139
ISSN1524-4539
Autores Tópico(s)Tracheal and airway disorders
ResumoHomeCirculationVol. 56, No. 2Terminology of congenital heart disease. Glossary and commentary. Free AccessAbstractPDF/EPUBAboutView PDFSections ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload citationsTrack citationsPermissions ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InMendeleyReddit Jump toFree AccessAbstractPDF/EPUBTerminology of congenital heart disease. Glossary and commentary. R Van Praagh R Van PraaghR Van Praagh Originally published1 Aug 1977https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.56.2.139Circulation. 1977;56:139–143 Previous Back to top Next FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited By Miller‐Hance W and Kussman B (2023) Nomenclature and Anatomic Evaluation in Congenital Heart Disease Anesthesia for Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1002/9781119791690.ch7, (116-130), Online publication date: 18-Jan-2023. Marelli A and Aboulhosn J (2023) The cardiac malpositions Perloff's Clinical Recognition of Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1016/B978-0-323-52964-8.00012-0, (16-38), . Rao P and Rao N (2022) Diagnosis of Dextrocardia with a Pictorial Rendition of Terminology and Diagnosis, Children, 10.3390/children9121977, 9:12, (1977) Egbe A, Miranda W, Bonnichsen C, Jain C, Crestanello J, Francois C, Katta R, Iftikhar M, Goda A, Andi K, Gandhi S and Connolly H (2021) Prevalence and risk of progressive aortic aneurysm and dissection in adults with conotruncal anomalies, European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging, 10.1093/ehjci/jeab273, 23:12, (1663-1668), Online publication date: 17-Nov-2022. Corno A, Zhou Z, Uppu S, Huang S, Marino B, Milewicz D and Salazar J (2022) The Secrets of the Frogs Heart, Pediatric Cardiology, 10.1007/s00246-022-02870-8, 43:7, (1471-1480), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2022. Fraser A, Monaghan M, van der Steen A and Sutherland G (2022) A concise history of echocardiography: timeline, pioneers, and landmark publications, European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging, 10.1093/ehjci/jeac111, 23:9, (1130-1143), Online publication date: 22-Aug-2022. Thattaliyath B, Porayette P and Ashwath R (2022) Advanced Cardiac Imaging in Neonatology, Newborn, 10.5005/jp-journals-11002-0020, 1:1, (74-80), Online publication date: 31-Mar-2022. Weichert A and Weber S (2022) Vorteile der 3-D/4-D-Echokardiographie – Neuerungen und AusblickAdvantages of 3D/4D echocardiography: innovations and outlook, Der Gynäkologe, 10.1007/s00129-021-04891-5, 55:1, (14-21), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2022. De Ita M, Cisneros B and Rosas-Vargas H (2020) Genetics of Transposition of Great Arteries: Between Laterality Abnormality and Outflow Tract Defect, Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research, 10.1007/s12265-020-10064-x, 14:3, (390-399), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2021. Agarwal R, Varghese R, Jesudian V and Moses J (2020) The heterotaxy syndrome: associated congenital heart defects and management, Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1007/s12055-020-00935-y, 37:S1, (67-81), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2021. Rajeshkannan R (2021) Sequential Segmental Approach to CHD CT and MRI in Congenital Heart Diseases, 10.1007/978-981-15-6755-1_6, (107-128), . Patel M (2021) Evaluation of Cardiac Malposition, Cardiac Segmental Approach, and Heterotaxy Syndrome Pediatric Cardiac CT in Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1007/978-3-030-74822-7_3, (23-36), . Overman D (2020) Commentary: You're Not Understanding What I'm Saying: Cardiac Morphology and the Tower of Babel, Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2020.07.006, 32:4, (927-929), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2021. Sergi C (2020) Cardiovascular System Pathology of Childhood and Adolescence, 10.1007/978-3-662-59169-7_1, (1-138), . Quarello E (2019) La voie d'éjection gauche : aspects habituels, Gynécologie Obstétrique Fertilité & Sénologie , 10.1016/j.gofs.2019.07.009, 47:9, (680-688), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2019. Scansen B (2019) Equine Congenital Heart Disease, Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 10.1016/j.cveq.2018.11.001, 35:1, (103-117), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2019. Puri G, Ganesh Kumar M and Ganesan R (2017) Transesophageal Echocardiographic Diagnosis and Imaging of Cardiac Situs and Malposition, Journal of Perioperative Echocardiography, 10.5005/jp-journals-10034-1072, 5:2, (64-69), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2017. Rubbo B and Lucas J (2017) Clinical care for primary ciliary dyskinesia: current challenges and future directions, European Respiratory Review, 10.1183/16000617.0023-2017, 26:145, (170023), Online publication date: 30-Sep-2017. Ottaviani G and Buja L (2017) Update on congenital heart disease and sudden infant/perinatal death: from history to future trends, Journal of Clinical Pathology, 10.1136/jclinpath-2017-204326, 70:7, (555-562), Online publication date: 1-Jul-2017. Pippi R (2017) Antibiotic prophylaxis for infective endocarditis: some rarely addressed issues, British Dental Journal, 10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.356, 222:8, (583-587), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2017. Thornhill M, Dayer M, Lockhart P and Prendergast B (2017) Antibiotic Prophylaxis of Infective Endocarditis, Current Infectious Disease Reports, 10.1007/s11908-017-0564-y, 19:2, Online publication date: 1-Feb-2017. Burchill L, Wald R and Mertens L (2017) Single Ventricles Practice of Clinical Echocardiography, 10.1016/B978-0-323-40125-8.00049-4, (967-989), . Farooqi K and Lopez L (2017) Double Outlet Right Ventricle Rapid Prototyping in Cardiac Disease, 10.1007/978-3-319-53523-4_9, (81-89), . Lapierre C, Garel L, El-Jalbout R, Damphousse A and Déry J (2016) Scanner et IRM cardiaque : comment l'interpréter ?, Journal de Radiologie Diagnostique et Interventionnelle, 10.1016/j.jradio.2016.03.002, 97:2, (152-163), Online publication date: 1-May-2016. Lapierre C, Garel L, El-Jalbout R, Damphousse A and Déry J (2016) Cardiac CT and MRI of cardiac malformations: How to interpret them?, Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, 10.1016/j.diii.2016.02.016, 97:5, (519-530), Online publication date: 1-May-2016. McLaughlin E, Schlosser B and Border W (2016) Fetal Diagnostics and Fetal Intervention, Clinics in Perinatology, 10.1016/j.clp.2015.11.003, 43:1, (23-38), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2016. Farooqi K, Uppu S, Nguyen K, Srivastava S, Ko H, Choueiter N, Wollstein A, Parness I, Narula J, Sanz J and Nielsen J (2015) Application of Virtual Three-Dimensional Models for Simultaneous Visualization of Intracardiac Anatomic Relationships in Double Outlet Right Ventricle, Pediatric Cardiology, 10.1007/s00246-015-1244-z, 37:1, (90-98), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2016. Pillutla P and Cook S (2016) Computed Tomographic Angiography in the Assessment of Congenital Heart Disease and Coronary Artery Anomalies Cardiac CT Imaging, 10.1007/978-3-319-28219-0_23, (429-454), . da Silva J (2016) Transposition of the Great Arteries with Ventricular Septal Defect and Left Ventricle Outflow Tract Obstruction: Pulmonary Valve Translocation Surgery of Conotruncal Anomalies, 10.1007/978-3-319-23057-3_22, (375-389), . Scansen B, Schneider M and Bonagura J (2015) Sequential segmental classification of feline congenital heart disease, Journal of Veterinary Cardiology, 10.1016/j.jvc.2015.04.005, 17, (S10-S52), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2015. Kussman B and Miller-Hance W (2015) Development of the Cardiovascular System and Nomenclature for Congenital Heart Disease Anesthesia for Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1002/9781118768341.ch4, (42-83) Farooqi K, Nielsen J, Uppu S, Srivastava S, Parness I, Sanz J and Nguyen K (2015) Use of 3-Dimensional Printing to Demonstrate Complex Intracardiac Relationships in Double-Outlet Right Ventricle for Surgical Planning, Circulation: Cardiovascular Imaging, 8:5, Online publication date: 1-May-2015. Shapiro A, Davis S, Ferkol T, Dell S, Rosenfeld M, Olivier K, Sagel S, Milla C, Zariwala M, Wolf W, Carson J, Hazucha M, Burns K, Robinson B, Knowles M and Leigh M (2014) Laterality Defects Other Than Situs Inversus Totalis in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia, Chest, 10.1378/chest.13-1704, 146:5, (1176-1186), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2014. Bettex D, Bosshart M and Greutmann M (2014) Adult Congenital Heart Disease Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography, 10.1016/B978-1-4557-0761-4.00024-4, (265-288), . Detterich J, Yoon A and Chang P (2014) Echocardiographic Imaging in Adult Congenital Heart Disease Cardiac CT and MR for Adult Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1007/978-1-4614-8875-0_6, (107-129), . Srichai M and Mason D (2014) Coronary Artery Anomalies Cardiac CT and MR for Adult Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1007/978-1-4614-8875-0_27, (603-634), . Sadeghpour A (2014) Normal Cardiac Anatomy Comprehensive Approach to Adult Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1007/978-1-4471-6383-1_4, (19-30), . Kyavar M and Sadeghpour A (2014) Basic Principles in Cardiovascular Computed Tomography Imaging with Comprehensive Evaluation of Adult Congenital Heart Disease by Computed Tomography Imaging Comprehensive Approach to Adult Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1007/978-1-4471-6383-1_13, (93-104), . Lunze F, Lunze K, McElhinney D, Colan S, Gauvreau K, Lange P, Schmitt B and Berger F (2013) Heterogeneity of Regional Function and Relation to Ventricular Morphology in Patients With Fontan Circulation, The American Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.06.016, 112:8, (1207-1213), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2013. Schallert E, Danton G, Kardon R and Young D (2013) Describing Congenital Heart Disease by Using Three-Part Segmental Notation, RadioGraphics, 10.1148/rg.332125086, 33:2, (E33-E46), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2013. Mazur W, Siegel M, Miszalski-Jamka T and Pelberg R (2013) Segmental, Sequential Approach to CT Interpretation in Adult Congenital Heart Disease CT Atlas of Adult Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1007/978-1-4471-5088-6_5, (51-57), . Mazur W, Siegel M, Miszalski-Jamka T and Pelberg R (2013) Basic Nomenclature in Adult Congenital Heart Disease CT Atlas of Adult Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1007/978-1-4471-5088-6_4, (39-50), . Jacobs J (2013) Nomenclature and Classification of Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, 10.1002/9781118320754.ch2, (27-51) Van Praagh R (2014) The Farber-Landing Lecture: Pediatric Pathology—the Clinician's "Open Sesame" and its Importance in Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pediatric and Developmental Pathology, 10.2350/10-10-0924-OA.1, 15:6, (431-449), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2012. Ramalho C, Brandão O, Monterroso J, Matias A and Montenegro N (2012) Cardiac findings in routine fetal autopsies: more than meets the eye?, European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2012.04.019, 163:2, (142-147), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2012. Francis R, Christopher A, Devine W, Ostrowski L and Lo C (2012) Congenital heart disease and the specification of left-right asymmetry, American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 10.1152/ajpheart.01118.2011, 302:10, (H2102-H2111), Online publication date: 15-May-2012. Lu J, Dorfman A, Attili A, Ghadimi Mahani M, Dillman J and Agarwal P (2012) Evaluation with Cardiovascular MR Imaging of Baffles and Conduits Used in Palliation or Repair of Congenital Heart Disease, RadioGraphics, 10.1148/rg.323115096, 32:3, (E107-E127), Online publication date: 1-May-2012. Marino B, Versacci P, Guccione P and Carotti A (2012) Abnormalities of Situs Pediatric Cardiovascular Medicine, 10.1002/9781444398786.ch50, (702-729), Online publication date: 10-Feb-2012. Rao P (2012) Tricuspid Atresia Pediatric Cardiovascular Medicine, 10.1002/9781444398786.ch35, (487-508), Online publication date: 10-Feb-2012. Perloff J and Marelli A (2012) Cardiac Malpositions Clinical Recognition of Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1016/B978-1-4377-1618-4.00003-1, (15-40), . Perloff J (2011) The Cardiac Malpositions, The American Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.06.055, 108:9, (1352-1361), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2011. Teo L and Hia C (2011) Advanced cardiovascular imaging in congenital heart disease, International Journal of Clinical Practice, 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02622.x, 65, (17-29), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2011. Swisher M, Jonas R, Tian X, Lee E, Lo C and Leatherbury L (2011) Increased postoperative and respiratory complications in patients with congenital heart disease associated with heterotaxy, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2010.07.082, 141:3, (637-644.e3), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2011. Kastler B (2011) MRI Sequential Segmental Analysis and Identification of Anomalies MRI of Cardiovascular Malformations, 10.1007/978-3-540-30702-0_3, (41-69), . Lapierre C, Déry J, Guérin R, Viremouneix L, Dubois J and Garel L (2010) Segmental Approach to Imaging of Congenital Heart Disease, RadioGraphics, 10.1148/rg.302095112, 30:2, (397-411), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2010. Bush D (2010) The Right Ventricle Atlas of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography, 10.1016/B978-1-4160-6136-6.00014-2, (155-166), . Learn C and Cook S (2010) Computed Tomographic Angiography in the Assessment of Congenital Heart Disease Cardiac CT Imaging, 10.1007/978-1-84882-650-2_21, (275-292), . Margiocco M, Scansen B and Bonagura J (2009) Camelid Cardiology, Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice, 10.1016/j.cvfa.2009.03.009, 25:2, (423-454), Online publication date: 1-Jul-2009. Sena L, Boxt L and Miller S (2009) Congenital Heart Disease Cardiac Imaging, 10.1016/B978-0-323-05527-7.50017-2, (297-376), . Krishnamurthy R and Blickman J (2009) Heart Pediatric Radiology, 10.1016/B978-0-323-03125-7.00003-7, (47-61), . St. Louis J (2009) Introduction to Congenital Heart Disease: Nomenclature and Classification Cardiovascular Pediatric Critical Illness and Injury, 10.1007/978-1-84800-923-3_6, (1-3), . Louis J (2009) Congenital Defects of the Human Heart: Nomenclature and Anatomy Handbook of Cardiac Anatomy, Physiology, and Devices, 10.1007/978-1-60327-372-5_9, (137-144), . Yoo S, Friedberg M and Jaeggi E (2008) Abnormal visceral and atrial situs and congenital heart disease Fetal Cardiology, 10.3109/9781439807989.024, (347-362), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2008. Yagel S, Cohen S, Messing B and Achiron R (2008) First and early second trimester fetal heart screening Fetal Cardiology, 10.3109/9781439807989.013, (185-196), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2008. Tennstedt C (2008) Cardiac anatomy and examination of specimens Fetal Cardiology, 10.3109/9781439807989.003, (19-26), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2008. Hsieh K (2008) Evaluation of Congenital Heart Diseases with Real-time Three-dimensional Echocardiography, Journal of Medical Ultrasound, 10.1016/S0929-6441(08)60011-9, 16:2, (101-112), . Carmona I, Diz Dios P and Scully C (2016) Efficacy of Antibiotic Prophylactic Regimens for the Prevention of Bacterial Endocarditis of Oral Origin, Journal of Dental Research, 10.1177/154405910708601203, 86:12, (1142-1159), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2007. Riehle-Colarusso T, Strickland M, Reller M, Mahle W, Botto L, Siffel C, Atkinson M and Correa A (2007) Improving the quality of surveillance data on congenital heart defects in the metropolitan Atlanta congenital defects program, Birth Defects Research Part A: Clinical and Molecular Teratology, 10.1002/bdra.20412, 79:11, (743-753), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2007. GURVITZ M (2007) General Echocardiographic Approach to the Adult with Suspected Congenital Heart Disease The Practice of Clinical Echocardiography, 10.1016/B978-1-4160-3640-1.50046-0, (1021-1041), . Loukas M, Shane Tubbs R, Louis R and Curry B (2006) Pseudoaneurysm of the membranous septum, case report and review of the literature, Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 10.1007/s00276-006-0136-6, 28:6, (564-568), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2006. Chassot P and Bettex D (2006) Anesthesia and Adult Congenital Heart Disease, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 10.1053/j.jvca.2005.12.016, 20:3, (414-437), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2006. Kastler B, Livolsi A, Germain P, Rodière E, Litzler J and Bernard Y (2006) IRM des cardiopathies congénitales, EMC - Cardiologie, 10.1016/S1166-4568(05)32853-1, 1:1, (1-34), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2006. VAN PRAAGH R (2006) Segmental Approach to Diagnosis Nadas' Pediatric Cardiology, 10.1016/B978-1-4160-2390-6.50009-X, (39-46), . Seldin E (2005) Anomalies in health care attributable to the separation of medicine and dentistry, Menopause, 10.1097/01.gme.0000184218.78706.2b, 12:6, (658-660), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2005. Carvalho J, Ho S and Shinebourne E (2005) Sequential segmental analysis in complex fetal cardiac abnormalities: a logical approach to diagnosis, Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 10.1002/uog.1970, 26:2, (105-111), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2005. Fogel M (2007) Considerations in the Single Ventricle Ventricular Function and Blood Flow in Congenital Heart Disease, 10.1002/9780470994849.ch17, (286-308) Kastler B, Livolsi A, Germain P, Rodière E, Litzler J and Bernard Y (2005) IRM des cardiopathies congénitales, EMC - Cardiologie-Angéiologie, 10.1016/j.emcaa.2004.10.002, 2:1, (27-72), Online publication date: 1-Feb-2005. Kastler B, Livolsi A, Germain P, Bernard Y, Michalakis D, Rodiere E, Louis G, Litzler J and Vignaux O (2004) Apport de l'IRM dans l'exploration des anomalies cardiaques congénitales et des gros vaisseaux, Journal de Radiologie, 10.1016/S0221-0363(04)97754-2, 85:10, (1821-1850), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2004. Chassot P and Bettex D (2008) Congenital Heart Disease Transoesophageal Echocardiography in Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, 10.1002/9780470760239.ch12, (221-247) Fraisse A, del Nido P, Gaudart J and Geva T (2001) Echocardiographic characteristics and outcome of straddling mitral valve, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 10.1016/S0735-1097(01)01441-3, 38:3, (819-826), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2001. Mahajan A (2016) Intraoperative Echocardiography in Pediatric Heart Disease, Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 10.1053/scva.2001.21548, 5:1, (21-30), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2001. Derrick G and Cullen S (2000) Transposition of the great arteries, Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine, 10.1007/s11936-000-0045-7, 2:6, (499-506), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2000. Mavroudis C and Jacobs J (2000) Congenital Heart Surgery Nomenclature and Database Project: overview and minimum dataset, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 10.1016/S0003-4975(99)01321-1, 69:3, (2-17), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2000. Abdulla R (2014) The Segmental Approach to the Diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease, Pediatric Cardiology, 10.1007/s002469910016, 21:2, (118-118), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2000. Stark J and Stark J (2000) Databases for congenital heart disease: A beginner's guide, Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery: Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual, 10.1053/tc.2000.6040, 3:1, (110-116), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2000. Didier D, Ratib O, Beghetti M, Oberhaensli I and Friedli B (1999) Morphologic and functional evaluation of congenital heart disease by magnetic resonance imaging, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 10.1002/(SICI)1522-2586(199911)10:5 3.0.CO;2-L, 10:5, (639-655), Online publication date: 1-Nov-1999. Freedom R (1999) Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries: definitions and pathologic anatomy, Progress in Pediatric Cardiology, 10.1016/S1058-9813(99)00010-7, 10:1, (3-16), Online publication date: 1-Jun-1999. Freedom R (2008) From Maude to Claude: the musings of an insomniac in the era of evidence-based medicine, Cardiology in the Young, 10.1017/S1047951100004601, 8:1, (6-32), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1998. Newman H (2016) Focal Infection, Journal of Dental Research, 10.1177/00220345960750120101, 75:12, (1912-1919), Online publication date: 1-Dec-1996. Teitelbaum G, Halbach V, Larsen D, McDougall C, Dowd C, Higashida R and Hieshima G (1995) Treatment of massive posterior epistaxis by detachable coil embolization of a cavernous internal carotid artery aneurysm, Neuroradiology, 10.1007/BF00588351, 37:4, (334-336), Online publication date: 1-May-1995. Horstkotte D (1995) Literaturverzeichnis Mikrobiell verursachte Endokarditis, 10.1007/978-3-642-93683-8_12, (133-149), . Berdahl L, Wenstrom K and Hanson J (1995) Web neck anomaly and its association with congenital heart disease, American Journal of Medical Genetics, 10.1002/ajmg.1320560318, 56:3, (304-307), . Preminger T, Sanders S, van der Velde M, Castañeda A and Lock J (1994) "Intramural" residual interventricular defects after repair of conotruncal malformations., Circulation, 89:1, (236-242), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1994. Teitelbaum G, McKay R and Katz M (1993) Bird's Nest filter placement within an enlarged hemiazygos vein for prevention of pulmonary embolism, Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology, 10.1007/BF02602994, 16:2, (119-121), Online publication date: 1-Mar-1993. Gibbons D (1992) Cardiac Assist Devices Cardiovascular Biomaterials, 10.1007/978-1-4471-1847-3_6, (185-194), . Freedom R (1992) Cardiac Malpositions Including Ectopia Cordis and Congenital Pericardial Defect Neonatal Heart Disease, 10.1007/978-1-4471-1814-5_44, (751-758), . Freedom R and Smallhorn J (1992) The Segmental Approach to Congenital Heart Disease Neonatal Heart Disease, 10.1007/978-1-4471-1814-5_10, (119-133), . Barco C (1991) Prevention of Infective Endocarditis: A Review of the Medical and Dental Literature, Journal of Periodontology, 10.1902/jop.1991.62.8.510, 62:8, (510-523), Online publication date: 1-Aug-1991. Sadowsky D and Kunzel C (1991) The use of direct mail to increase clinician knowledge: an intervention study., American Journal of Public Health, 10.2105/AJPH.81.7.923, 81:7, (923-925), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1991. Bridges N, Perry S, Keane J, Goldstein S, Mandell V, Mayer J, Jonas R, Casteneda A and Lock J (1991) Preoperative Transcatheter Closure of Congenital Muscular Ventricular Septal Defects, New England Journal of Medicine, 10.1056/NEJM199105093241903, 324:19, (1312-1317), Online publication date: 9-May-1991. COWEN A (1991) Disinfection and endoscopy: The clinical risks of infection, Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 10.1111/j.1440-1746.1991.tb01139.x, 6:1, (25-30), Online publication date: 1-Feb-1991. Santulli T (1990) Fetal Echocardiography: Assessment of Cardiovascular Anatomy and Function, Clinics in Perinatology, 10.1016/S0095-5108(18)30552-9, 17:4, (911-940), Online publication date: 1-Dec-1990. Bridges N, Lock J and Castaneda A (1990) Baffle fenestration with subsequent transcatheter closure. Modification of the Fontan operation for patients at increased risk., Circulation, 82:5, (1681-1689), Online publication date: 1-Nov-1990. Lin A (1990) Congenital Heart Defects in Malformation Syndromes, Clinics in Perinatology, 10.1016/S0095-5108(18)30561-X, 17:3, (641-673), Online publication date: 1-Sep-1990. Stümper O, Sreeram N, Elzenga N and Sutherland G (1990) Diagnosis of atrial situs by transesophageal echocardiography, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 10.1016/0735-1097(90)90599-K, 16:2, (442-446), Online publication date: 1-Aug-1990. Bergan T and Nord C (2015) Antimicrobial Prophylaxis: Proceedings of the Symposium on Antimicrobial Prophylaxis. Oslo, May 4–5, 1990, Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 10.3109/inf.1989.21.suppl-70.01, 21:sup70, (1-160), Online publication date: 1-Dec-1989. Héry E, Jimenez M, Didier D, van Doesburg N, Guérin R, Fouron J and Davignon A (1989) Echocardiographic and angiographic findings in superior-inferior cardiac ventricles, The American Journal of Cardiology, 10.1016/0002-9149(89)91053-9, 63:18, (1385-1389), Online publication date: 1-Jun-1989. Jordan S and Scott O (1989) Complications of congenital heart disease Heart Disease in Paediatrics, 10.1016/B978-0-7506-0537-3.50022-2, (262-274), . Reindell H, Roskamm H, Barmeyer J, Eichstädt H, Bubenheimer P, Gohlke-Bärwolf C and Gohlke H (1989) Mitralinsuffizienz Herzkrankheiten, 10.1007/978-3-642-97060-3_52, (1218-1244), . Lin A and Garver K (1988) Genetic counseling for congenital heart defects, The Journal of Pediatrics, 10.1016/S0022-3476(88)80591-2, 113:6, (1105-1109), Online publication date: 1-Dec-1988. Maskell J, Sefton A, Williams J, Yong J and Chi S (1988) Comparative in-vitro activity of erythromycin, vancomycin and pristinamycinIn vitro-Verhalten von Erythromycin, Vancomycin und Pristinamycin, Infection, 10.1007/BF01644551, 16:6, (365-370), Online publication date: 1-Nov-1988. Raby N (1988) Radiological awareness of current recommendations on prophylaxis of infective endocarditis, The British Journal of Radiology, 10.1259/0007-1285-61-725-366, 61:725, (366-367), Online publication date: 1-May-1988. SPULLER R (1988) The central indwelling venous catheter in the pediatric patient—dental treatment considerations, Special Care in Dentistry, 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1988.tb00696.x, 8:2, (74-76), Online publication date: 1-Mar-1988. Sadowsky D and Kunzel C (1988) Predicting knowledge acquisition in two clinician groups: Rethinking the standard paradigm, Knowledge in Society, 10.1007/BF02687213, 1:2, (58-68), Online publication date: 1-Mar-1988. Kohler B, Ginsbach C and Riemann J (1988) Bacteraemia after endoscopic laser therapy of the upper gastrointestinal tract, Lasers in Medical Science, 10.1007/BF02593782, 3:1-4, (13-15), Online publication date: 1-Mar-1988. Anderson R, Smith A and Wilkinson J (1987) Disharmony between atrioventricular connections and segmental combinations: Unusual variants of "crisscross" hearts, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 10.1016/S0735-1097(87)80130-4, 10:6, (1274-1277), Online publication date: 1-Dec-1987. GARFUNKEL A, MASSOT S and GALILI D (1987) Oral treatment needs for patients requiring heart surgery, Special Care in Dentistry, 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1987.tb00635.x, 7:4, (167-170), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1987. Hemmings G, Whalley D, O'Connor P, Benjamin A and Dunn C (1987) Invasive monitoring and anaesthetic management of a parturient with mitral stenosis, Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia, 10.1007/BF03015343, 34:2, (182-185), Online publication date: 1-Mar-1987. Bergan T, Ekströn B and Nord C (2015) Ecological Impacts of Antibacterial Agents: Stockholm, March 7–8, 1986, Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 10.3109/inf.1986.18.suppl-49.01, 18:sup49, (1-203), Online publication date: 1-Aug-1986. Rumisek J, Pigott J, Weinberg P and Norwood W (1986) Coronary sinus septal defect associated with tricuspid atresia, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)35944-6, 92:1, (142-145), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1986. Liberfarb R, Goldblatt A, Opitz J and Reynolds J (1986) Prevalence of mitral-valve prolapse in the Stickler syndrome, American Journal of Medical Genetics, 10.1002/ajmg.1320240302, 24:3, (387-392), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1986. Yu L, Greene G, Sperling D and Morgan B (2016) Infective Endocarditis Following Cardiac Catheterization in Infancy, Clinical Pediatrics, 10.1177/000992288602500410, 25:4, (222-224), Online publication date: 1-Apr-1986. Cabot R, Scully R, Mark E, McNeely B, Levine B and Mark E (1986) Case 2-1986, New England Journal of Medicine, 10.1056/NEJM198601163140308, 314:3, (167-174), Online publication date: 16-Jan-1986. Lintermans J (1986) Segmental approach to the diagnosis of cardiac situs and malposition Two-dimensional Echocardiography in Infants and Children, 10.1007/978-94-009-4249-3_20, (277-293), . Williams R and Denham M (1986) Septicaemia and Infective Endocarditis Infections in the Elderly, 10.1007/978-94-009-4135-9_4, (61-83), . Walton L (1986) Preoperative Assessment Strategies in Gynecologic Surgery, 10.1007/978-1-4612-4924-5_1, (1-11), . Magrina J (1986) Preoperative Evaluation, Preparation, and Estimate of Operative Risk Manual of Gynecologic Surgery, 10.1007/978-1-4612-4860-6_5, (83-101), . Sullivan J and Ramanathan K (1985) Management of Medical Problems in Pregnancy — Severe Cardiac Disease, New England Journal of Medicine, 10.1056/NEJM198508013130506, 313:5, (304-309), Online publication date: 1-Aug-1985. Van Praagh R (1985) The importance of segmental situs in the diagnosis of congenital heart disease, Seminars in Roentgenology, 10.1016/0037-198X(85)90009-4, 20:3, (254-271), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1985. MULLIGAN R (1985) Pretreatment for the cardiovascularly compromised geriatric dental patient: Geriatric Dentistry, Special Care in Dentistry, 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1985.tb00541.x, 5:3, (116-123), Online publication date: 1-May-1985. Lawrence Colley J, Nolan S and Edlich R (1985) Prosthetic valve endocarditis developing after an infected scalp laceration, The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 10.1016/0736-4679(85)90430-5, 3:4, (269-274), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1985. Sadowsky D, Kunzel C and Frankel M (1985) Predictors of dentists' level of knowledge regarding the recommended prophylactic regimen for patients with rheumatic heart disease, Social Science & Medicine, 10.1016/0277-9536(85)90146-7, 21:8, (899-907), Online publication date: 1-Jan-1985. Galbraith M and Gremillion D (1985) Preoperative and intraoperative antibiotics in reducing the incidence of infections Uncommon Infections and Special Topics, 10.1007/978-94-009-4902-7_20, (289-309), . Sokolow M and Mcllroy M (1985) Infektiöse Endokarditis Kardiologie, 10.1007/978-3-642-69607-7_16, (630-650), . Spindola-Franco H and Fish B (1985) Section 6 Radiology of the Heart, 10.1007/978-1-4613-8205-8_14, (620-638), . Perloff J (1985) Congenital Heart Diseases and Pregnancy Principles of Medical Therapy in Pregnancy, 10.1007/978-1-4613-2415-7_105, (665-671), . Meister S and Wolf N (1985) Postoperative Management of Patients with Implanted Valvular Prost
Referência(s)