Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Cytotoxic Activity of Pisosterol, a Triterpene Isolated from Pisolithus tinctorius (Mich.: Pers.) Coker & Couch, 1928

2004; De Gruyter; Volume: 59; Issue: 7-8 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1515/znc-2004-7-812

ISSN

1865-7125

Autores

Raquel Carvalho Montenegro, Paula C. Jimenez, Rômulo Augusto Feio Farias, Manoel Andrade‐Neto, Franciglauber Silva Bezerra, Maria Elisabete Amaral de Moraes, Manoel Odorico de Moraes, Cláudia Pessoa, Letícia V. Costa‐Lotufo,

Tópico(s)

Enzyme-mediated dye degradation

Resumo

Abstract Pisolithus tinctorius (Basidiomycete) is an ectomicorrhizal fungus found in the roots and soil surrounding of many species of eucalyptus and pine trees. The present work verified the cytotoxic potential of pisosterol, a triterpene isolated from P. tinctorius collected in the Northeast region of Brazil, on three different animal cell models: mouse erythrocytes, sea urchin embryos and tumor cells. Pisosterol lacked activity on mouse erythrocytes as well as on the development of sea urchin eggs, but strongly inhibited the growth of all seven tumor cell lines tested, especially the leukemia and melanoma cells (IC 50 of 1.55, 1.84 and 1.65 μg/ ml for CEM, HL-60 and B16, respectively). The results found for pisosterol were compared with those of doxorubicin and etoposide

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