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Radioiodine in the Treatment of Thyroid Cancer

2007; Elsevier BV; Volume: 36; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.ecl.2007.04.006

1558-4410

Douglas Van Nostrand, Leonard Wartofsky,

Radiology practices and education

This article presents an overview of the use of radioactive iodine (131-I) in the treatment of patients who have well differentiated thyroid cancer. We review definitions; staging; the two-principal methods for selection of a dosage of 131-I for ablation and treatment; the objectives of ablation and treatment; the indications for ablation and treatment; the recommendations for the use of 131-I for ablation and treatment contained in the Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association, the European Consensus, the Society of Nuclear Medicine, and the European Association of Nuclear Medicine; the dosage recommendations and selection of dosage for 131-I by the these organizations; and the Washington Hospital Center approach.