Idiosyncrasy, Achromatic Lenses, and Early Romanticism
1991; Wiley; Volume: 34; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1111/j.1600-0498.1991.tb00692.x
ISSN1600-0498
Autores Tópico(s)Historical Philosophy and Science
ResumoCentaurusVolume 34, Issue 2 p. 125-171 Idiosyncrasy, Achromatic Lenses, and Early Romanticism Keith Hutchison, Keith Hutchison *Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Melbourne. Parkville. 3052. Australia.Search for more papers by this author Keith Hutchison, Keith Hutchison *Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Melbourne. Parkville. 3052. Australia.Search for more papers by this author First published: June 1991 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0498.1991.tb00692.xCitations: 6AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL References Abrams, Meyer. 1953: The mirror and the lamp: romnntic theory and the critical tradition, New York. Adler, Jeremy. 1990: " Goethe's use of chemical theory in his Elective affinities", in Cunningham & Jardine 1990, pp. 263– 179. Algarotti, F. 1739: Sir Isaac Newton's philosophy explain'd for the use of the ladies. In six dia1ogues on light und colours, 2 vols. trans. (from Italian) E. Carter, London. Anon. 1762a: Report on Clairaut 1762a. Hist. Mém. Acud. R. Paris (1756). 1762, pp. 112– 126 (Hist.) 1762b: Report on Clairaut 1762b. Hist. Mém. Acad. R. Paris (1757). 1762, pp. 153–160. (Hist). Baumer, Franklin. 1973: "Romanticism (ca. 1780-ca. 1830)". in Dictionary 1968, v. 4, pp. 198– 204. Bechler, Zev. 1973: "Newton's search for a mechanistic model of colour dispersion: a suggested interpretation", Archive for History of Exact Sciences 11, pp. 1– 37. Bechler, Zev 19734: "Newton's law of forces which are inversely as the mass: a suggested interpretation of his later efforts to normalise a mechanistic model of optical dispersion", Centaurus 18, pp. 184– 222. Bechler, Zev 1975: "The disagreeable case of Newton and achromatic refraction. Br. J. Hist. Science 8, pp. 101– 126. Berlin, Isaiah. 1966: Introduction to Schenk 1966, pp. xii– xviii. Berlin, Isaiah 1973: "The counter-enlightenment", in Dictionary 1968, v. 2, pp. 100– 112. Berlioz, Hector. 1969: The memoirs of Hector Berlioz, D. Cairns, editor & translator, London. Brewster, David. 1833: Treatise on optics. London. Brush, S. 1978: The temperature of history: phases of science and culture in the nineteenth century. New York. Burwick, Frederick. 1986: The damnation of Newton: Goethe's color theory and Romantic perception, Berlin. Cantor, G. N. 1983: Optics after Newton: theories of light in Britain and Ireland, 1704–18.10, Manchester. Clairaut, Alexis-Claude. 17534: "A letter […] to […] Birch […] concerning the difference of refrangibility of the rays of light", Philosophical Transactions 48, pp. 776– 780. Clairaut, Alexis-Claude 1762a: " Sur les moyens de perfectionner les lunettes d'approche, I", Hist. Mém. Acad, R. Paris (1756), 1762, pp. 380– 437 (Mém.). Read 1761. Clairaut, Alexis-Claude 1762b: " Sur les moyens de perfectionner les lunettes d'approche, II", Hist. Mém. Acad R. Paris (1757), 1762, pp. 524– 50 (Mém.). Read June 1762. Coleridge, S. T. 1987: The collected works of Samuel Taylor Coleridge, v. 5. part I, R. A. Foakes, editor. Princeton, NJ. Copernicus, Nicolaus. 1976: Copernicus: On the revolutions of the heavenly spheres, A. M. Duncan, translator. New York, 1976; 1543. Marshall Clagett, editor. 1959: Critical problems in the history of science, Madison, Wisc. Crown, Patricia . Clagett, Marshall 1990: "British rococo as a social and political style", Eighteentli-century. Studies 23 pp. 269– 282. Andrew Cunningham and Nicholas Jardine, editors. 1990: Romanticism and the sciences, Cambridge. D'Alembert, Jean. 1761: Optrscules niathénmatiques, 8 vols, Paris, 1761– 1780. D'Alembert, Jean 1764: " Essais sur les moyens de perfectionner les verres optiques", Opuscules mathématiques, [16th–20th Mémoires]. v. 3. Paris, 1764, pp. 1420 (i.e. whole of volume). D'Alembert, Jean 1773: " Eclaircissements sur une prétendue loi de la réfraction de la lumiere". [supplement]. Opuscrrles mothématiques, [49th Mémoire]. v. 6. Paris. 1773, pp. 260– 303. D'Alembert, Jean 1780: " Sur les loix de la réfraction", Opuscules mathématiques, [part of 54th Mémoire]. v. 7. Paris, 1780, pp. 234– 243. Descartes, René 1965: Discourse on method. optics. geonietrv. and meteorology, P. J. Olscamp, translator, Indianapolis, 1965; 1637. Dictionary of the history of ideas.. 1968: 4 vols plus index, P. Weiner, editor, New York,1968–74. Dollond, John. 1752: " A letter from Mr. John Dollond to James Short, A.M.F.R.S. concerning a mistake in M. Euler's theorem for correcting the aberrations in the object-glasses of refracting telescopes", on pp. 3840 of v. 6 (ser. 3) of Euler 1911. First published 1754. Read 23 Nov. 1752. Dollond, John 1757: "An account of some experiments concerning the different refrangibility of light", Philosophical Transactions 50, 1757–8, pp. 133– 743. Euler, Leonhard. 1746: " Nova theoria lucis et colorum", on pp. 1– 80 of v. 5 (ser. 3) of Euler 1911. Euler, Leonhard 1748: " Sur la perfection des verres objectifs des lunettes", on pp. 1– 21 of v. 6 (ser. 3) of Euler 1911. First published in 1749 in the 1747 vol. of Mémoires de l'acodemie des sciences de Berlin. Presented 27 Sept. 1748. Euler, Leonhard 1750: " Coniectura physica circa propagationem soni ac luminis", on pp. 113– 129 of v. 5 (ser. 3) of Euler 1911. Euler, Leonhard 1753a: " A Monsieur Dollond", on pp. 41– 43 of v. 6 (ser. 3) of Euler 1911. Read 1753; first published 1754. Euler, Leonhard 1753b: " Examen d'une controverse sur la loi de réfraction des rayons de differentes couleurs par rapport à la diversité des milieux transparens par lesquels ils sont transmis". on pp. 172– 84 of v. 5 (ser. 3) of Euler 1911. A sequel to Euler 1753a. Euler, Leonhard 1768: " Disquisitio de Vera lege refractionis radiorum diversicolorum", on pp. 280– 99 of v. 5 (ser. 3) of Euler 1911. Euler, Leonhard 1777: " Vera theoria refractionis et dispersionis radiorum rationibus et experirnenta confirmata", on pp. 356– 69 of v. 5 (ser. 3) of Euler 1911. Read 1777; first published 1778. Euler, Leonhard 1802: Lerters to a Germon princess, 2nd edn. 2 vols. H. Hunter, translator, London. 1802; originally1768–71. Euler, Leonhard 1911: Leonhardi Euleri operu omnia, 3 series. Berlin-Göttingen-Leipzig-Heidelberg. 1911–72 vols when complete. Optical works in series 3. vols3–9.1911–1973. Vols5–9 are subtitled Cornmentationes opticae, vols1–5,1962–1973. Exley, Thomas. 1829: Principles of natural philosophy: or, a new theory of physics., founded on gravitation, and applied in explaining the general properties of matter etc. London. Exley, Thomas 1834: Physical optics; or, the phenomenu of optics explained according 10 mechanical sciences; and on the known principles of gravitation. London. Gillmor, C. S. 1971: Coulomb and the evolution of physics und engineering in eighteenth-century France, Princeton. Glover, R. 1728: Introductory poem to Pemberton 1728, unpaginated. Goethe, Johann Wolfgang. Glover, R. 1947: Die Schriften zur Naturwissenschaft, Leopoldina edn. Division I: v. 3: Beiträge zur Optik, and beginnings of the Farbenlehre; v. 4: Didactic section; v. 5: Polemical section; v. 6: Historical section; v. 7: Further material. Division II: supplementary material, commentaries etc. on the texts in division I. R. Matthaei [& others], editors. Weirnar, 1947. Glover, R. 1948: Goethes Werke, Hamburger edn, 14 vols. Vol. 13 & vol. 14 (reprinted 1962) deal with Natural science, E. Trunz, editor, Hamburg,1948–1960. Glover, R. 1988: Goethe's collected works, [selections, in English, various translators], 12 vols, New York. Hakfoort, Casper. 1986: Optica in de eeuw van Euler: opvattingen over de natuur van het licht, 1700–1795, [Optics in the age of Euler: conceptions of the nature of light,1700–1795], Amsterdam. Contains English summary. Hampson, Norman. 1968: The enlightenment, Harmondsworth, Middlesex . Heilbron, John L. 1979: Electricity in the 17th & 18th centuries: a study of early modern physics, Berkeley. Hendry, John. 1980: "Newton's theory of colour", Centtrurus 23, pp. 23– 51. Heyrnan, H. J. 1952: " Samuel Klingenstierna (1698–1765)", on pp. 59– 65 of Swedish men of science, Sten Lindroth, editor, Stockholm. Home, Roderick. 1981: " Physical principles and the possibility of a mathematical science of electricity and magnetism", on pp. 151– 166 of Simiéon-Denis Poisson et la science de son temps. M. Métivier & P. Costabel & P. Dugac, editors. Palaiseau. Glover, R. 1988: "Leonhard Euler's 'anti-Newtonian' theory of light", Annals of Science 45, pp. 521– 33. Hume, David. 1902: Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of morals, 2nd edn, L. A. Selby-Bigge, editor, Oxford. Based on 1777 posthumous edition. Hutchison, Keith. 1991a: " Copernicus, Apollo and Herakles", on pp. 1– 23 of The uses of antiquity: the Scientific Revolution and the classical tradition. Stephen Gaukroger, editor, Dordrecht. Hutchison, Keith 1991b: "Dormitive virtues, scholastic qualities, and the new philosophies", History of science 29, pp. 1– 34. Hutchison, Keith 1987: " Towards a political iconology of the Copernican Revolution", on pp. 95– 141 of Astrology, science and society, Patrick Curry, editor. Woodbridge, Suffolk. Hutchison, Keith 1982: "What happened to occult qualities in the Scientific Revolution Isis 73. pp. 233– 253. Jones, William. 1966: The rhetoric of science. A study of scientific ideas and imagery in eighteenth-century English poetry, London. Kant, Immanuel. 1970: Metaphysical foundations of natural science, [Die metaphysischen Anfangsgründe der Naturwissenschaften, 1786], James Ellington, translator & annotator, Indianapolis. Keats, John. 1982: Complete poems, J. Stillinger, editor, Cambridge. MA. Klingenstierna, Samuel. 1754: "Anmärkning Vid Brytnings-Lagen af särskilta slags Ljus-stràlar, dà de gà ur et genomskinande medel in i àtskilliga andra", Kungligu Vetenskapsakudenziens Hundlingur 15, 1754, pp. 297– 306. German translation: "Anmerkung über das Gesetz der Brechung…", Abhandlungen aus Naturlehre. Huirshaltungskunst und Mechanik 16, 1754, pp. 30–309. French translation Journal des Sçavans, 1762. According to Nordenmark & Nordström 1938, p. 33, this work did not actually appear until 1755: hence the need for the next item. Klingenstierna, Samuel 1755: " Consideratio circa legem refractionis Newtonianam radiorum luminis diversi generis in mediis diversis", [Note of 18 Jan 1755 to Dollond.] Reprint (including facsimile of MS) and Swedish translation on pp. 36– 39 of Nordenmark & Nordström 1938. Also reprinted on pp. 405–7 of Clairaut 1762a. English translation on pp. 364–5 of Nordenmark & Nordenström 1938. Lohne, Johannes. 1961: "Newton's 'proof of the sine law and his mathematical principles of colour", Archive for History of Exact Sciences 1, pp. 389405. Lovejoy, Arthur. Lohne, Johannes 1948: Essays in the history of ideas, Baltimore, MD. McGuire, J. E. 1972: "Boyle's conception of nature", J. Hist. Ideas 33, pp. 523– 542 Mumford, Lewis. McGuire, J. E. 1966: The city in history, Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1966: 1961. Newton, Isaac. McGuire, J. E. 1952: Opticks: or a treatise on the reflections. refractions. inflections & coloirrs of light, based on 4th (1730) edn, New York. McGuire, J. E. 1958: Isaac Newton's papers and letters on natural philosophy and related documents, I. B. Cohen. editor, Cambridge. McGuire, J. E. 1959: The correspondence of Isaac Newton, 7 vols, H. Turnbull [& others], editors, Cambridge,1959–1977. McGuire, J. E. 1966: Mathematical principles of natural philosophy, 2 vols, A. Motte. translator (1729). revised etc. F. Cajori, Berkeley, 1966; 1934. McGuire, J. E. 1984: The optical papers of Isaac Newton, v. 1: The optical lectures,1670–1672. Alan Shapiro, editor. Cambridge. Nicolson, Marjorie. 1946: Newton demands the muse, Princeton. Nielsen. Keld. Nicolson, Marjorie 1989: "Another kind of light: The work of T. J. Seebeck and his collaboration with Goethe, I", Hist. Stud. Phys. Biol. Sci. 20, pp. 107– 178. Nicolson, Marjorie 1991: "Another kind of light. II", Hist. Stud Phys. Bid. Scr. 21. pp. 317– 397. Nordenmark, N. V. E. & Johan Nordström. Nicolson, Marjorie 1938: "Om uppfinningen av den akromatiska och aplanatiska linhen. Med särskild hänsyn till Samuel Klingenstiernas insats. Lychnos 4, 1938, pp. 1– 51; Lychnos 5, 1939, pp. 313–384. Novalis, (Friedrich von Hardenberg). 1960: Hymns to the night and other writings, [Hymns to the night, Klingsohr's fairy tale from Henry von Oferdingen. Christmdotn or Europe, selected aphorisms], C. Passage, editor & translator, Indianapolis. Novalis 1964: Henry von Ofterdingm, [Heinrich von Ufterdingen,1799–1800], P. Hilty, translator. New York, 1964; reprinted 1978. Novalis 1965: Novalis Schriften. Die Werke Friedrich von Hurrlenbergs, 2nd rev. edn. 4+ I vols, Paul Kluckhohn & Richard Samuel, editors. Vol. I: Poetic works (3rd. edn. 1977); vol. 2: Philosophical works I; vol. 3: Philosophical works 11; vol. 4: Diary, correspondence, etc.; vol. 5: Supplementary material and indices, Stuttgart,1965–1977. Individual vols have additional editors. Novalis 1966: Werke in einem Band, [selections]. 3rd edn, Uwe Lassen, editor & commentator, Hamburg, 1966; 1959. Novalis 1981: Novalis Werke, [selections]. 2nd rev. edn, Gerhard Schulz, editor & annotator, Munich. Paracelsus (Theophrastus von Hohenheim). 1951: Selected writings, J. Jacobi, editor; N. Guterman, translator, London. Pemberton, Henry. Paracelsus 1728: A view of Sir lsaac Newton's philosopliy, London. facs. reprint 1972. Priestley, Joseph: 1772: The history and present state of discoveries relating to vision, light and colours, London. Rheticus, Georg. 1959: Nurratio prima, [Basel. 1541]. On pp. 107– 96 of Three Copernican treatises, E. Rosen. translator, New York. 1959; 1939. Robinson, Bryan. 1743: A dissertation on the aether of Sir Isaac Newton, Dublin. Robison, John. 1795: " Optics", on pp. 231– 364 of V. 13 of Encyclopaedia Britannica, 3rd edn. Ronchi. Vasco. Robison, John 1970: The nature of light: an historical survey, V. Barocas. translator, London . Rowning. John. Robison, John 1779: A compendious system of natural philosophy, 8th edn, 2 vols, London. First edition1734–8. 'sGravesande, W. J. 1721: Mathematical elements of natural philosophy confirmed by experiments, or an introduction to Sir Isaac Newton's philosophy, 2nd edn, 2 vols, J. T. Desaguliers. translator, London1721–6. 'sGravesande, W. J. 1741: An explanation of the Newtonian philosophy in lectures read to the youth of the University of Leyden, 2nd edn, E. Stone, translator, London. Sabine, George. 1963: A history of political heory, 3rd edn, London. Schelling, Friedrich. 1988: Ideas for a philosophy of nature, E. Harris & P. Heath, translators, Cambridge, 1988; 1797. Schenk, H. G. 1966: The mind of the European romantics. An essoy in culturul history, London. Sepper, Dennis. Schenk, H. G. 1988: Goethe contra Newton: polemics and the project for a new science of color, Cambridge. Shapiro, Alan. 1975: "Newton's definition of a light ray and the diffusion theories of chromatic dispersion", Isis 66, pp. 194210. Shapiro, Alan. 1975 Newton's 'achromatic' dispersion law: theoretical background and experimental evidence", Archive for History of Exact Sciences 21, pp. 91– 128. Shapiro, Alan 1980: "The evolving structure of Newton's theory of white light and color", Isis 71, pp. 211– 235. Shelley, Percy. 1912: Complete poetical works, T. Hutchinson, editor, London. Smith, Robert. 1738: A compleat system of opticks in four books, viz. a popular, a mathematical. A mechanical. and a philosophical treatise, Cambridge. Speiser, David. 1962: Introduction to v. 5 (ser. 3) of Euler 1911, on pp. vii– lvi. Sterne, Laurence. 1759: The life and opinions of Tristram Shandy, gentleman, Ian Ross, editor & annotator, Oxford, 1983;1759–1767. Toulmin, Stephen. 1990: Cosmopolis: the hidden agenda of modernity, New York. Voltaire, F. M. A. de. 1738: Elémens de la philosophie de Newton, Paris. Voltaire, F. M. A. de 1967: The elements of Sir Isaac Newton's philosophy, J. Hanna, translator, London; facs. reprint of 1738 edn. Wells, George. 1978: Goethe and the development of science, 1750–1900. Alphen am den Rijn. Williams. L. Pearce. 1965: Michael Faraday: a biography, London. Wordsworth, William. 1974: Poetical works, rev. edn, T. Hutchinson & Ernest Selincourt. editors. London. 1974; 1952; 1904. Youschekevitsch, A. P. 1971: " Euler, Leonhard", on pp. 467– 484 of v. 4 (1971) of Dicrionary of scientific biography, 15 vols, C. C. Gillispie, editor, New York,1970–78. Citing Literature Volume34, Issue2June 1991Pages 125-171 ReferencesRelatedInformation
Referência(s)