Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Qualidade do ar e internações por doenças respiratórias em crianças no município de Divinópolis, Estado de Minas Gerais

2010; UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE MARINGÁ; Volume: 32; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.4025/actascihealthsci.v32i2.7344

ISSN

1807-8648

Autores

Alysson Rodrigo Fonseca, Flávia Faria Bueno, Francisco de Assis Braga, Paulo Miranda,

Tópico(s)

Climate Change and Health Impacts

Resumo

Respiratory problems represent one of the main morbidity causes in children in practically all of Brazil, with air pollution being one of the chief causes. This work was intended to evaluate the association between the number of hospital admissions for respiratory problems in children and the concentration of suspended particulate material in suspension in the town of Divinópolis, Minas Gerais State, in the period from 2000 to 2006. The methodology used was that of the descriptive and exploratory non-experimental research, characterizing itself in a retrospective study. It was found that during the investigated period, respiratory disturbances reached the top position in hospitalizations in public hospitals, corresponding to the main cause of admission and representing one third of all admissions over that period. The analysis of the data stressed an inverse ratio between the concentration of particulates in air and meteorological change. The data show further that there is a direct relationship between the concentration of particulates in the atmosphere, air quality and the epidemiologic picture, the latter pictured by the number of hospital admissions of children for respiratory diseases.

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