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Chromosomal similarities and differences between tamarins,LeontopithecusandSaguinus (Platyrrhini, Primates)

1997; Wiley; Volume: 43; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1002/(sici)1098-2345(1997)43

1098-2345

Cleusa Yoshiko Nagamachi, Júlio César Pieczarka, M. Roy Schwarz, Regina M.S. Barros, Margarete S. Mattevi,

Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies

American Journal of PrimatologyVolume 43, Issue 3 p. 265-276 Brief Report Chromosomal similarities and differences between tamarins, Leontopithecusand Saguinus (Platyrrhini, Primates) Cleusa Y. Nagamachi, Corresponding Author Cleusa Y. Nagamachi [email protected] Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil CEP 91501-970 Departamento de Genética, CCB, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil CEP 66075-900Departamento de Genética, CCB, 3o andar, Universidade Federal do Pará, Campus do Guamá, Belém, Pará, Brazil CEP 66075-900Search for more papers by this authorJulio C. Pieczarka, Julio C. Pieczarka Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil CEP 91501-970 Departamento de Genética, CCB, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil CEP 66075-900Search for more papers by this authorMarco Schwarz, Marco Schwarz Zoobotanico Marcos Schwarz, Curitiba, PR, BrazilSearch for more papers by this authorRegina M. S. Barros, Regina M. S. Barros Departamento de Genética, CCB, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil CEP 66075-900Search for more papers by this authorMargarete S. Mattevi, Margarete S. Mattevi Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil CEP 91501-970Search for more papers by this author Cleusa Y. Nagamachi, Corresponding Author Cleusa Y. Nagamachi [email protected] Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil CEP 91501-970 Departamento de Genética, CCB, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil CEP 66075-900Departamento de Genética, CCB, 3o andar, Universidade Federal do Pará, Campus do Guamá, Belém, Pará, Brazil CEP 66075-900Search for more papers by this authorJulio C. Pieczarka, Julio C. Pieczarka Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil CEP 91501-970 Departamento de Genética, CCB, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil CEP 66075-900Search for more papers by this authorMarco Schwarz, Marco Schwarz Zoobotanico Marcos Schwarz, Curitiba, PR, BrazilSearch for more papers by this authorRegina M. S. Barros, Regina M. S. Barros Departamento de Genética, CCB, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil CEP 66075-900Search for more papers by this authorMargarete S. Mattevi, Margarete S. Mattevi Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil CEP 91501-970Search for more papers by this author First published: 06 January 1999 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2345(1997)43:3 3.0.CO;2-VCitations: 13AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Abstract The karyotypes of two taxa of genus Leontopithecus(rosalia and chrysomelas) are studied. Their G-, C- and NOR-banding patterns are compared with those of representatives of the genus Saguinus to determine chromosomal similarities and differences between the two genera and thus contribute to explaining phylogenetic relations between the tamarins. Leontopithecus, like the Saguinus, presents 2n = 46, 14 autosomes plus the Y acrocentric and 30 autosomes plus the X biarmed. No chromosomal rearrangement distinguishes the karyotypes of the representatives of genus Leontopithecus or genus Saguinus. The two genera are distinguished from each other by a paracentric inversion and pericentric inversions on at least four pairs of acrocentric autosomes, displacing the NORs of the small short arms in Leontopithecus to the proximal region of the long arms in Saguinus or vice versa. The tamarins are also distinguished by the distribution of noncentromeric constitutive heterochromatin. 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