Revisão Revisado por pares

Sarcomas as a mise en abyme of mesenchymal stem cells: Exploiting interrelationships for cell mediated anticancer therapy

2012; Elsevier BV; Volume: 325; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.canlet.2012.05.027

ISSN

1872-7980

Autores

Jorge S. Burns, Akmal Safwat, Giulia Grisendi, Moustapha Kassem, Massimo Dominici,

Tópico(s)

Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment

Resumo

Mise en abyme meaning "placed into abyss or infinite recurrence" is an apt paradigm for the relentless growth of sarcoma cells. Its alternative meaning, "self-reflexive embedding" fits the central role attributed to cancer stem cells (CSCs). Diversely sourced and defined, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) may be the cells of sarcoma origin, evolve a CSC phenotype and/or contribute to tumor growth through inherent qualities for homing, neovascularization, paracrine cross-feeding, microvesicle secretion, cell fusion, entosis and immune modulation. Exploiting these qualities, MSC expressing modified forms of the TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (Apo2L/TRAIL) are being developed to complement more conventional radiation and chemotherapy.

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