Artigo Revisado por pares

Two-dimensional ordering of self-assembled InxGa1−xAs quantum dots grown on GaAs(311)B surfaces

1999; Elsevier BV; Volume: 206; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/s0022-0248(99)00224-9

ISSN

1873-5002

Autores

Huaizhe Xu, Weihong Jiang, Bo Xu, Wei Zhou, Zhanguo Wang,

Tópico(s)

Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Resumo

The two-dimensional (2D) ordering of self-assembled InxGa1-xAs quantum dots (QDs) fabricated on GaAs(3 1 1)B surface by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) are reported. The QDs are aligned into rows differing from the direction of the misorientation of the substrate, and strongly dependent on the mole In content x of InxGa1-As-x solid solution. The ordering alignment deteriorates significantly as the In content is increased to above 0.5. The 2D ordering can be described as a centered rectangular unit mesh with the two sides parallel to [0 1 (1) over bar] and [(2) over bar 3 3], respectively. Their relative arrangement seems to be determined by a combination of the strongly repulsive elastic interaction between the neighboring islands and the minimization of the strain energy of the whole system. The ordering also helps to improve the size homogeneity of the InGaAs islands. The photoluminescence (PL) result demonstrates that QDs grown on (3 1 1)B have the narrowest linewidth and the strongest integrated intensity, compared to those on (1 0 0) and other high-index planes under the same condition. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

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