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Parasites and Symbionts of Native and Cultured Shrimps from Yucatán, Mexico

2002; Wiley; Volume: 14; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1577/1548-8667(2002)014 2.0.co;2

1548-8667

Victor M. Vidal‐Martínez, Ana María Jiménez-Cueto, R Simá-Álvarez,

Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies

Journal of Aquatic Animal HealthVolume 14, Issue 1 p. 57-64 Communication Parasites and Symbionts of Native and Cultured Shrimps from Yucatán, Mexico Victor Manuel Vidal-Martínez, Corresponding Author Victor Manuel Vidal-Martínez [email protected] Laboratory of Parasitology, Center for Research and Advanced Studies, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico National Polytechnic Institute, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, MexicoCorresponding author: [email protected]Search for more papers by this authorAna María Jiménez-Cueto, Ana María Jiménez-Cueto Laboratory of Parasitology, Center for Research and Advanced Studies, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico National Polytechnic Institute, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, MexicoSearch for more papers by this authorRaúl Simá-Álvarez, Raúl Simá-Álvarez Laboratory of Parasitology, Center for Research and Advanced Studies, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico National Polytechnic Institute, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, MexicoSearch for more papers by this author Victor Manuel Vidal-Martínez, Corresponding Author Victor Manuel Vidal-Martínez [email protected] Laboratory of Parasitology, Center for Research and Advanced Studies, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico National Polytechnic Institute, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, MexicoCorresponding author: [email protected]Search for more papers by this authorAna María Jiménez-Cueto, Ana María Jiménez-Cueto Laboratory of Parasitology, Center for Research and Advanced Studies, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico National Polytechnic Institute, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, MexicoSearch for more papers by this authorRaúl Simá-Álvarez, Raúl Simá-Álvarez Laboratory of Parasitology, Center for Research and Advanced Studies, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico National Polytechnic Institute, Mérida Unit, Antigua Carretera a Progreso km. 6, Apartado Postal 73 CORDEMEX 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, MexicoSearch for more papers by this author First published: 09 January 2011 https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8667(2002)014 2.0.CO;2Citations: 11Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Abstract The prevalence of parasites and symbionts in various penaeid shrimps, including the native wild Farfantepenaeus aztecus (brown shrimp), F. duorarum (pink shrimp), and F. brasiliensis (pinkspotted shrimp) and the nonnative cultured Litopenaeus vannamei (Pacific white shrimp), along with those in the native wild Palaemonetes pugio (daggerblade grass shrimp), are reported. The native wild shrimp were collected from five sites on the coast of the Yucatán Peninsula of Mexico, namely, Celestun, Sisal, Chuburna, Dzilam, and Rio Lagartos. The most prevalent parasites and symbionts were the ciliates Apiosoma sp. (prevalence, 6–57%), Epistylis sp. (2–29%), and Zoothamnium penaei (2–65%), which were found in at least four of the five sites. Cultured shrimp from a shrimp farm at Sisal were found to be infected by Apiosoma sp. (6%), Epistylis sp. (2%), and the microsporidian Agmasoma penaei (also known as Thelohania penaei; 2%), presumably acquired from wild shrimp. Larvae of the cestode Prochristianella penaei had a prevalence ranging from 35% at Rio Lagartos to 100% at Celestun and Dzilam. The mean (±SD) abundance of P. penaei was between 2 ± 2 per shrimp for Rio Lagartos and 15 ± 17 for Chuburna. This parasite was recovered in shrimp from four sites. Histological examination of F. duorarum from Celestun revealed that P. penaei larvae (prevalence, 82%) were producing fibrosis in the hepatopancreas. The presence of the epibionts Z. penaei (64%) and Epistylis sp. (100%) did not produce histological damage in cultured L. vannamei from Sisal, nor did Lagenophrys eupagurus in P. pugio (100%) from Sisal. Seasonal sampling of shrimp for parasites and symbionts would help to clarify the possible pathological consequences of infection. References T. A. Bell and D. V. Lightner, 1988. 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