Artigo Revisado por pares

Hobbes on Tacit Covenants

1994; Brill; Volume: 7; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1163/187502594x00063

ISSN

1875-0257

Autores

Mark Murphy,

Tópico(s)

Free Will and Agency

Resumo

Abstract Tacit consent theories of political obligation have fallen into disfavor. The difficulties that plague such accounts have been well-known since Hume's "Of the Original Contract"1 and have recently been forcefully reformulated by M. B. E. Smith, A. John Simmons, and Joseph Raz.2 In this article, though, I shall argue that Hobbes' version of the argument from tacit consent escapes the criticisms leveled by Hume, Smith, Simmons, and Raz against tacit consent theories as a class. Crucial to my defense of this claim will be a certain interpretation of Hobbes' account of covenants, an account quite different than that presupposed by the opponents of the argument from tacit consent.

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