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Neurosonographic Features of Aicardi's Syndrome

1989; SAGE Publishing; Volume: 4; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1177/088307388900400411

1708-8283

Elke H. Roland, Olof Flodmark, Alan Hill,

Neonatal and fetal brain pathology

Aicardi's syndrome occurs in females and is associated with profound mental retardation, agenesis of the corpus callosum, chorioretinal lacunae, and infantile spasms. We report a distinctive combination of abnormalities which was observed on real-time cranial ultrasound scans of two infants with Aicardi's syndrome. These abnormalities include bilateral prominent cysts in the choroid plexus in conjunction with agenesis of the corpus callosum. Recognition of these radiologic findings may suggest the diagnosis of Aicardi's syndrome in early infancy even prior to the onset of seizures or visualization of chorioretinal lacunae. (J Child Neurol 1989;4:307-310).