Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Exponential formula for computing effective viscosity

2002; Elsevier BV; Volume: 129; Issue: 1-3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/s0032-5910(02)00274-7

ISSN

1873-328X

Autores

Nian‐Sheng Cheng, Adrian Wing‐Keung Law,

Tópico(s)

Material Dynamics and Properties

Resumo

An exponential model is proposed for evaluating the effective viscosity of a particle–fluid mixture. First, theoretical consideration is restricted to the dilute condition without effects of dynamic particle interactions and fluid turbulence. This leads to a power series expressed in terms of particle concentration, which can be viewed as an extension of the Einstein's formula. The derivation is then extended using an exponential model for the condition of high particle concentrations. The exponential formula obtained, which is not subjected to the maximum particle concentration, is found comparable to various empirical formulas available in the literature.

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