Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Meiotic Behavior, Pollen Fertility and Seed Production in Brazilian Populations of Centella asiatica (L.) Urban (Umbelliferae).

1996; International Society of Cytology; Volume: 61; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1508/cytologia.61.375

ISSN

1348-7019

Autores

Márcia Edilaine Lopes Consolaro, Maria Suely Pagliarini, Lázaro José Chaves,

Tópico(s)

Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection

Resumo

The mieotic behavior of five populations of Centella asiatica from the southern region of Brazil was evaluated. A high incidence of irregularities occurred in all populations, especially irregular chromosome segregation, abnormal spindles, chromosome transfer among microsporocytes, and sticky chromosomes. These irregularities may be attributed in part to the large number of chromosomes detected in these populations (2n=54) suggesting hexaploidy, a phenomenon detected here for the first time in this species. The high pollen sterility and low seed production observed in these populations must be due to these irregularities.

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