Coexistence of Exciton Fission and Fusion in Tetracene Crystals

1970; American Physical Society; Volume: 1; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1103/physrevb.1.815

ISSN

0556-2805

Autores

R. P. Groff, P. Avakian, R. E. Merrifield,

Tópico(s)

Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Resumo

Triplet exciton fusion and singlet excition fission have been observed in tetracene crystals, and the magnetic field dependence and the rate constants for these processes have been measured. At 0\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}C the singlet fission rate constant and the triplet-triplet fusion rate constant (leading to excited singlets) are (6.3\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.7) \ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{8}$ ${\mathrm{sec}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ and 9\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{\ensuremath{-}10}$ ${\mathrm{cm}}^{3}$ sec-1 (within an order of magnitude), respectively.

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