Emergence of Artificial Photons in an Optical Lattice
2006; American Physical Society; Volume: 97; Issue: 20 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1103/physrevlett.97.200401
ISSN1092-0145
AutoresSumanta Tewari, V. W. Scarola, T. Senthil, S. Das Sarma,
Tópico(s)Quantum Information and Cryptography
ResumoWe establish the theoretical feasibility of direct analog simulation of the compact U(1) lattice gauge theories in optical lattices with dipolar bosons. We discuss the realizability of the topological Coulomb phase in extended Bose-Hubbard models in several optical lattice geometries. We predict the testable signatures of this emergent phase in noise correlation measurements, thus suggesting the possible emergence of artificial light in optical lattices.
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