Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Chemical Composition and Acaricidal Activity of the Essential Oils From Fruits and Leaves of Protium bahianum Daly

2010; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 22; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1080/10412905.2010.9700324

ISSN

2163-8152

Autores

Wendel José Teles Pontes, Juliana M.O. Silva, Cláudio Augusto Gomes da Câmara, Manoel G.C. Gondim-Júnior, José Vargas de Oliveira, Manfred O. E. Schwartz,

Tópico(s)

Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions

Resumo

Abstract The essential oils of Protium bahianum fruit and leaves obtained through water distillation were analyzed by GC-FID and GC/MS, and their acaricidal activity was also evaluated using Tetranychus urticae as model. Twenty-nine components were identifed in the oils. The main component of the fruit oil was α-pinene (34.0%) whereas aromadendrene (20.3%) was the major component of the leaf oil. The leaf oil exhibited a higher lethality rate with LC50 of 3.5 μL/L of air after 24 h exposure. The fruits oil showed LC50 of 9.1 μL/L of air and was repellent at 1% concentration.

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