
Chemical Composition and Acaricidal Activity of the Essential Oils From Fruits and Leaves of Protium bahianum Daly
2010; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 22; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1080/10412905.2010.9700324
ISSN2163-8152
AutoresWendel José Teles Pontes, Juliana M.O. Silva, Cláudio Augusto Gomes da Câmara, Manoel G.C. Gondim-Júnior, José Vargas de Oliveira, Manfred O. E. Schwartz,
Tópico(s)Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions
ResumoAbstract The essential oils of Protium bahianum fruit and leaves obtained through water distillation were analyzed by GC-FID and GC/MS, and their acaricidal activity was also evaluated using Tetranychus urticae as model. Twenty-nine components were identifed in the oils. The main component of the fruit oil was α-pinene (34.0%) whereas aromadendrene (20.3%) was the major component of the leaf oil. The leaf oil exhibited a higher lethality rate with LC50 of 3.5 μL/L of air after 24 h exposure. The fruits oil showed LC50 of 9.1 μL/L of air and was repellent at 1% concentration.
Referência(s)