Artigo Revisado por pares

A Micromechanical Contribution to Cochlear Tuning and Tonotopic Organization

1983; American Association for the Advancement of Science; Volume: 222; Issue: 4623 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1126/science.6623089

ISSN

1095-9203

Autores

Thomas Holton, A. J. Hudspeth,

Tópico(s)

Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research

Resumo

The response properties of hair cells and nerve fibers in the alligator lizard cochlea are frequency selective and tonotopically organized with longitudinal position in the organ. The lengths of the hair-cell hair bundles also vary monotonically with longitudinal position. In this study, quantitative measurements were made of the motion of individual hair bundles in an excised preparation of the cochlea stimulated at auditory frequencies. The angular displacement of hair bundles is frequency selective and tonotopically organized, demonstrating the existence of a micromechanical tuning mechanism.

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