Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Controlled analysis of nanoparticle charge on mucosal and systemic antibody responses following pulmonary immunization

2014; National Academy of Sciences; Volume: 112; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1073/pnas.1422923112

ISSN

1091-6490

Autores

Catherine A. Fromen, Gregory R. Robbins, Tammy W. Shen, Marc P. Kai, Jenny P.‐Y. Ting, Joseph M. DeSimone,

Tópico(s)

Advanced Drug Delivery Systems

Resumo

Significance To our knowledge, no other nano-based vaccine delivery platform has directly assessed the effects of nanoparticle charge on pulmonary vaccination without affecting other physio/chemical particle characteristics and/or antigen loading. The Particle Replication in Non-Wetting Templates nanoparticle fabrication process is unique in that it allows for isolation of charge as the sole variable in these studies while maintaining all other physical and chemical parameters constant. We find that positively charged nanoparticles induce robust mucosal and systemic antibody responses following pulmonary administration, whereas negatively charged nanoparticles fail to do so. Therefore, our studies underscore the importance of considering nanoparticle charge as a critical design parameter when generating pulmonary-based vaccines and may have implications for particulate vaccination through other routes of administration.

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