Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Cytomegalovirus enteritis in a premature infant

1997; Elsevier BV; Volume: 32; Issue: 11 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90448-6

ISSN

1531-5037

Autores

Cynthia Reyes, Sara Pereira, M.James Warden, Jack Sills,

Tópico(s)

Neonatal Health and Biochemistry

Resumo

Up to 2.5% of newborn infants are cytomegalovirus (CMV) positive at birth. Five percent will be symptomatic at birth, including cytomegalic inclusion disease. Symptoms such as hearing loss and mental retardation will ultimately develop in 15%.The authors describe a case of CMV enteritis in a 2.2-kg newborn that presented as necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and subsequently developed a colonic stricture.There are four reports of neonatal CMV enteritis in the nonEnglish-language literature. Cytomegalovirus enteritis has become prevalent among the immunosuppressed pediatric and adult patient population.We propose the addition of CMV to the list of pathogens responsible for NEC. A review of neonatal CMV infection is provided.

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