Artigo Revisado por pares

reconstruction of the holocene coastline of mesopotamia

1987; Wiley; Volume: 2; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1002/gea.3340020102

ISSN

1520-6548

Autores

Gary A. Cooke,

Tópico(s)

Archaeology and ancient environmental studies

Resumo

Abstract At the end of the last glacial period, a major marine transgression inundated the head of the Persian Gulf to a position as much as 400 km inland from the present shoreline. After 6000 B.P., the Shatt al‐Arab delta prograded southward to its current position. These events had a profound impact on our knowledge of early human occupation and the development of civilization in the Tigris‐Euphrates valley. The former settlements of people living on the pre‐6000 B.P. coastal plains are today either under the waters of the Gulf or under sediments of the lower alluvial plain.

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