Artigo Revisado por pares

Size of the Great White Shark ( Carcharodon )

1973; American Association for the Advancement of Science; Volume: 181; Issue: 4095 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1126/science.181.4095.169

ISSN

1095-9203

Autores

John E. Randall,

Tópico(s)

Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology

Resumo

The maximum length of 36.5 feet (11.1 meters) attributed to the white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) by Günther and others is a mistake. Examination of the jaws and teeth of the specimen referred to by Günther and comparison with the jaws of white sharks of known length revealed a length of about 17 feet ( approximately 5 meters). The largest white shark reliably measured was a 21-foot (6.4-meter) individual from Cuba. Bites on whale carcasses found off southern Australia suggest that white sharks as long as 25 or 26 feet (7 (1/2) or 8 meters) exist today. The size of extinct Carcharodon has also been grossly exaggerated. Based on a projection of a curve of tooth size of Recent Carcharodon carcharias, the largest fossil Carcharodon were about 43 feet ( approximately 13 meters) long.

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