Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Changes in Peripheral Leukocyte Populations of Weak Calf Syndrome of Japanese Black Calves

2003; Japanese Society of Veterinary Science; Volume: 65; Issue: 7 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1292/jvms.65.793

ISSN

1347-7439

Autores

Hiromichi OHTSUKA, Narumi Fukunaga, Hidefumi Hara, Shigeo Fukuda, Tomohito Hayashi, Fumio Hoshi, Tomoo YOSHINO, Masateru Koiwa, Seiichi Kawamura,

Tópico(s)

Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins

Resumo

To clarify the cellular immune condition in Japanese Black (JB) calves with a weak syndrome, peripheral leukocyte populations were analyzed by flow cytometry. Twenty JB calves were divided into two groups based on clinical observations; one group of calves was weak, because they had experienced an onset of diarrhea within 3 days after birth and needed treatment (Group 1 ;n=10), and the other group of calves was healthy (Group 2; n=10). With regard to leukocyte populations, CD8(+) cells and gamma delta T cells in Group 1 were markedly lower than those in Group 2 during the experimental periods. It is possible that immune-insufficiency might be based on T lymphocyte function in weak syndrome JB calves during the growth process.

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