Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Breeding behaviour and mating success of Phyllomedusa rohdei (Anura, Hylidae) in south‐eastern Brazil

2005; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 39; Issue: 22 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1080/00222930500044581

ISSN

1464-5262

Autores

Henrique Wogel, Patrícia A. Abrunhosa, José P. Pombal,

Tópico(s)

Animal Behavior and Reproduction

Resumo

Observations on the courtship behaviour, mating behaviour and mating success of a leaf‐frog, Phyllomedusa rohdei, population were conducted in a temporary flooded site of the Atlantic Forest, south‐eastern Brazil. We did not find any influence of size and body weight on male mating success across three scales: seasonal, nightly chorus and local groups (males found within 1 m of a mated pair). In addition, no evidence was found that female Phyllomedusa rohdei exhibit overt mate choice. The formation of mated pairs in P. rohdei occurred because males moved toward the females, rather than reverse. The only variable that was significantly related to male mating success was the number of nights of participation in chorus activity. Besides calling tactics, males showed active searching behaviour. There was no evidence of size‐ and mass‐assortative mating, and a high percentage of fertilization at all size and mass ratios of males and females was observed. Clutches in this species are produced in the same manner found in others members of Phyllomedusa; a purse‐like nest is made over water by folding a leaf around the egg mass (embryos and fluid‐filled capsules). Finally, we supply a list of several studies that examined the relationship between size or mass ratios of males and females in amplexus and its influence on fertilization rate, and show that size‐assortative mating in anurans is inconsistent (present in some species but not in other).

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