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A influência da rede social da nutriz no aleitamento materno: o papel estratégico dos familiares e dos profissionais de saúde

2010; ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE SAÚDE COLETIVA; Volume: 15; Issue: suppl 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s1413-81232010000700049

1678-4561

Emanuele Souza Marques, Rosângela Minardi Mitre Cotta, Kelly Alves Magalhães, Luciana Ferreira da Rocha Sant’Ana, Andréia Patrícia Gomes, Rodrigo Siqueira‐Batista,

Educational Methods and Impacts

The objective was to raise and classify scientific works on the influence of the social net of lactating mothers in the context of the breastfeeding. A bibliographical review was done in the main databases (MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO), using as keywords: breastfeeding, weaning and family (and their versions in English and Spanish). Books, thesis, dissertations, and publications in international and national institutions were consulted (WHO, UNICEF, Ministry of Health). It could be observed that the actors that compose the social net of the lactating mothers can interfere in the decision of breastfeeding, through different extents, such as the encouragement/support to the initiative; reviewing the knowledge and cultural values; family tradition; and the cultivation of the indifference/discourage and the pressure exercised on the lactating mothers in relation to the form of feeding the child. In this way, it can infer on the need of the implementation of new health practices regarding to the care of this group. It is worth to highlight, the importance of the professionals to be qualified for the sensitive listening on the meaning of the nursing under the glance of the lactating mothers . Finally, it stands out the importance role of the social net of the lactating mothers, especially the family, for a successful breastfeeding.