Artigo Revisado por pares

Ionospheric Composition and Reactions

1968; American Association for the Advancement of Science; Volume: 159; Issue: 3814 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1126/science.159.3814.489

ISSN

1095-9203

Autores

T. M. Donahue,

Tópico(s)

Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics

Resumo

Recent measurements of ion densities in the ionosphere seem to be more or less compatible with current data for ion-molecule reaction rates in some parts of the ionosphere under conditions in which a steady state prevails. There is no such agreement for the upper ionosphere, where the densities of He(+) and H(+) are difficult to understand in terms of present concepts concerning the relevant production and loss processes. Sources of ionizing radiation are needed to explain night- time observations in the E region and perhaps also in the F region. The D region remains a poorly understood laboratory of negative-ion and positiveion chemistry, where neither observation nor theory is as yet adequate.

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