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Form and Function in the Sloth (Concluded)

1941; University of Chicago Press; Volume: 16; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1086/394628

1539-7718

W. S. Britton,

Evolution and Paleontology Studies

Previous articleNext article No AccessForm and Function in the Sloth (Concluded)W. S. BrittonW. S. Britton Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmailPrint SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited by The Quarterly Review of Biology Volume 16, Number 2Jun., 1941 Published in association with Stony Brook University Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/394628 Views: 46Total views on this site Citations: 39Citations are reported from Crossref PDF download Crossref reports the following articles citing this article:Ellen Y. E. Mesquita, Paola C. Soares, Luise R. Mello, Elisa C. B. Freire, Ana R. Lima, Elane G. Giese, Érika Branco Sloths ( Bradypus variegatus ) as a polygastric mammal, Microscopy Research and Technique 84, no.11 (Sep 2020): 79–88.https://doi.org/10.1002/jemt.23568Kyle B. Spainhower, Allan K. Metz, Abdel-Ruhman S. Yusuf, Lydia E. Johnson, Judy A. Avey-Arroyo, Michael T. Butcher Coming to grips with life upside down: how myosin fiber type and metabolic properties of sloth hindlimb muscles contribute to suspensory function, Journal of Comparative Physiology B 191, no.11 (Nov 2020): 207–224.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-020-01325-xMarkus Lambertz, Wilfried Klein Functional morphology and ventilatory implications of the intracoelomic organization of three-toed sloths, Mammalian Biology 97 (Jul 2019): 36–40.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2019.04.010Jean T. Larmon, H. Gregory McDonald, Stanley Ambrose, Larisa R. G. DeSantis, Lisa J. Lucero A year in the life of a giant ground sloth during the Last Glacial Maximum in Belize, Science Advances 5, no.22 (Feb 2019).https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau1200Eli Amson, John A. Nyakatura The Postcranial Musculoskeletal System of Xenarthrans: Insights from over Two Centuries of Research and Future Directions, Journal of Mammalian Evolution 25, no.44 (Aug 2017): 459–484.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10914-017-9408-7Kyle B. Spainhower, Rebecca N. Cliffe, Allan K. Metz, Ernest M. Barkett, Paije M. Kiraly, Dylan R. Thomas, Sarah J. Kennedy, Judy A. Avey-Arroyo, Michael T. Butcher Cheap labor: myosin fiber type expression and enzyme activity in the forelimb musculature of sloths (Pilosa: Xenarthra), Journal of Applied Physiology 125, no.33 (Sep 2018): 799–811.https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01118.2017L. S. Alves, M. Midon, A. L. Filadelpho, L. C. Vulcano Gross Osteology, Radiographic and Computed Tomographic Morphology of the Axial Skeleton of the Nine-Banded Armadillo ( Dasypus novemcinctus ), Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia 46, no.22 (Sep 2016): 162–177.https://doi.org/10.1111/ahe.12247Ana Flávia Ribeiro Machado Michel, Fabiana Lessa Silva, Fernando Sérgio Barbosa, Tatiane Furtado de Carvalho, Jaqueline Maria Silva Pinto, Renato Lima Santos ULCERATIVE AND NECROTIZING GASTRITIS IN A CAPTIVE SLOTH ( BRADYPUS VARIEGATUS , XENARTHRA, BRADYPODIDAE) DUE TO SEVERE PARASITISM WITH PARALEIURIS LOCCHII (NEMATODA, SPIROCERCIDAE), Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 48, no.11 (Mar 2017): 255–259.https://doi.org/10.1638/2016-0135.1Kimberly A. Dill-McFarland, Paul J. Weimer, Jonathan N. Pauli, M. Zachariah Peery, Garret Suen Diet specialization selects for an unusual and simplified gut microbiota in two- and three-toed sloths, Environmental Microbiology 18, no.55 (Sep 2015): 1391–1402.https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.13022Kristi L. Lewton, Heather L. Dingwall , American Journal of Physical Anthropology 161, no.33 ( 2016): 381.https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.23038Michael C. Granatosky, Charlotte E. Miller, Doug M. Boyer, Daniel Schmitt Lumbar vertebral morphology of flying, gliding, and suspensory mammals: Implications for the locomotor behavior of the subfossil lemurs Palaeopropithecus and Babakotia, Journal of Human Evolution 75 (Oct 2014): 40–52.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2014.06.011Jonathan N. Pauli, Jorge E. Mendoza, Shawn A. Steffan, Cayelan C. Carey, Paul J. Weimer, M. Zachariah Peery A syndrome of mutualism reinforces the lifestyle of a sloth, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, no.17781778 (Mar 2014): 20133006.https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.3006Takeo HIRAGA, Haruka SAKAMOTO, Sayaka NISHIKAWA, Ippei MUNEUCHI, Hiromi UEDA, Masako INOUE, Ryoji SHIMURA, Akiko UEBAYASHI, Nobuhiro YASUDA, Kunikazu MOMOSE, Hiroyuki MASATOMI, Hiroki TERAOKA Vertebral Formula in Red-Crowned Crane (Grus japonensis) and Hooded Crane (Grus monacha), Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 76, no.44 (Jan 2014): 503–508.https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.13-0295Mariana L.M. Barretto, Marleyne J.A.A.L. Amorim, Marcus V.D. Falcão Análise morfológica e morfométrica das gônadas de preguiça (Bradypus variegatus Schinz, 1825), Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 33, no.99 (Sep 2013): 1130–1136.https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-736X2013000900014Matthew E. Kinney, Gretchen A. Cole, Christopher Vaughan, Kurt K. Sladky PHYSIOLOGIC AND SERUM BIOCHEMISTRY VALUES IN FREE-RANGING HOFFMANN'S TWO-TOED ( CHOLOEPUS HOFFMANNI ) AND BROWN-THROATED THREE-TOED ( BRADYPUS VARIEGATUS ) SLOTHS IMMOBILIZED USING DEXMEDETOMIDINE AND KETAMINE, Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 44, no.33 (Sep 2013): 570–580.https://doi.org/10.1638/2012-0040R1.1Virginia Hayssen Choloepus hoffmanni (Pilosa: Megalonychidae), Mammalian Species 43 (Jan 2011): 37–55.https://doi.org/10.1644/873.1Virginia Hayssen Bradypus variegatus (Pilosa: Bradypodidae), Mammalian Species 42 (Jan 2010): 19–32.https://doi.org/10.1644/850.1Liza J. Shapiro, Cornelia V.M. Seiffert, Laurie R. Godfrey, William L. Jungers, Elywn L. Simons, Gisèle F.N. Randria Morphometric analysis of lumbar vertebrae in extinct Malagasy strepsirrhines, American Journal of Physical Anthropology 128, no.44 (Jan 2005): 823–839.https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.20122M.A.C. Pedrosa, A.M.J. Lima, A.P. Bezerra, D.P.F. Duarte, C.P. Da-Costa, The effect of feeding on the respiratory activity of the sloth, Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 35, no.77 (Jul 2002): 851–854.https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2002000700014Erica Taube, Joel Keravec, Jean-Christophe Vie, Jean-Marc Duplantier Reproductive biology and postnatal development in sloths, Bradypus and Choloepus: review with original data from the field (French Guiana) and from captivity, Mammal Review 31, no.3 & 43 & 4 (Dec 2001): 173–188.https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2907.2001.00085.xErica Taube, Joël Keravec, Jean-Christophe Vié, Jean-Marc Duplantier Reproductive biology and postnatal development in sloths, Bradypus and Choloepus: review with original data from the field (French Guiana) and from captivity, Mammal Review 31, no.3-43-4 (Jul 2008): 173–188.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2907.2001.00085.xTomoyuki INABA Two Cases of 8 Cervical Vertebrae in the Porcupine and the Paca, Japanese Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 3, no.11 (Jan 1998): 43–47.https://doi.org/10.5686/jjzwm.3.43Burk A. Dehority Foregut Fermentation, (Jan 1997): 39–83.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4111-0_3Denia Palmeira, Fittipaldi Duarte, Sara Espe Huggins, Carlos Peres Da Costa, Angela Merice Leal The effects of posture changes on blood pressure and heart rate of anesthetized and reserpinized sloths, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology 94, no.11 (Jan 1989): 159–165.https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(89)90801-3Denia Palmeira, Fittipaldi Duarte, Sara Espe Huggins, Carlos Peres Da Costa, Angela Merice Leal Responses of the three-toed sloth, Bradypus tridactylus, to some commonly used pharmacologic agents. I. Autonomic drugs, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Comparative Pharmacology 88, no.22 (Jan 1987): 275–285.https://doi.org/10.1016/0742-8413(87)90122-8Denia Palmeira Fittipaldi Duarte, Carlos Peres Da Costa, Sara Espe Huggins The effects of posture on blood pressure and heart rate in the three-toed sloth, Bradypus tridactylus, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology 73, no.44 (Jan 1982): 697–702.https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(82)90277-8Frank C. Mendel The hand of two -toed sloths (Choloepus): Its anatomy and potential uses relative to size of support, Journal of Morphology 169, no.11 (Jul 1981): 1–19.https://doi.org/10.1002/jmor.1051690102Ursula Rowlatt Functional and Nonfunctional Determinants of Mammalian Cardiac Anatomy, Parts I and II, (Jan 1980): 259–300.https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-119401-7.50014-1Luis Hermíno A. Oliveira, Carlos P. Da Costa, Sara E. 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