Revisão Revisado por pares

The optimal contrast media policy in CT of the liver. Part I: Technical notes

2011; SAGE Publishing; Volume: 52; Issue: 5 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1258/ar.2011.100499

ISSN

1600-0455

Autores

Marco Rengo, Davide Bellini, Carlo N. De Cecco, Marcello Osimani, Fabrizio Vecchietti, Damiano Caruso, Marco Maria Maceroni, Paola Lucchesi, Franco Iafrate, Pasquale Paolantonio, Riccardo Ferrari, Andrea Laghi,

Tópico(s)

Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications

Resumo

Latest developments of multidetector computed tomography (MDCT), which is today considered a real volumetric technique, have revolutionized abdominal imaging. Technological improvements such as higher spatial resolution, larger volume coverage and higher temporal resolution, have reduced scan times allowing CT studies of the abdomen within a single breath-hold. Furthermore, the increased number of slices, the submillimetric collimation, and the use of multiple dynamic post-contrast phases per single examination, may all contribute to increase the radiation exposure of single patients. The aim of this review is to discuss different parameters affecting contrast media enhancement, as vascular enhancement, parenchymal enhancement and timing, in order to minimize the amount of contrast medium injected and the radiation exposure.

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