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A Physician Charter : The 10th Anniversary

2012; American College of Physicians; Volume: 157; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.7326/0003-4819-157-4-201208210-00012

1539-3704

Christine K. Cassel, Virginia L. Hood, W. W. Bauer,

Primary Care and Health Outcomes

Ideas and Opinions21 August 2012A Physician Charter: The 10th AnniversaryChristine K. Cassel, MD, Virginia Hood, MBBS, MPH, and Werner Bauer, MDChristine K. Cassel, MDFrom the American Board of Internal Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and Swiss Institute of Medical Education, Bern, Switzerland.Search for more papers by this author, Virginia Hood, MBBS, MPHFrom the American Board of Internal Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and Swiss Institute of Medical Education, Bern, Switzerland.Search for more papers by this author, and Werner Bauer, MDFrom the American Board of Internal Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and Swiss Institute of Medical Education, Bern, Switzerland.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-157-4-201208210-00012 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail In February 2002, the American Board of Internal Medicine Foundation, the American College of Physicians Foundation, and the European Federation of Internal Medicine launched a major effort to define medical professionalism for the 21st century with the publication of Medical Professionalism in the New Millennium: A Physician Charter(1). The goal was to raise the profile and relevance of medical professionalism for physicians, health system delivery leaders, and other stakeholders. Where existing ethical codes played the valuable role of guiding physicians in addressing many specific challenges, the Charter was designed to supply a concise foundation that would shape how physicians viewed ...References1. ABIM Foundation. American Board of Internal Medicine. Medical professionalism in the new millennium: a physician charter. Ann Intern Med. 2002;136:243-6. [PMID: 11827500] LinkGoogle Scholar2. Mayo Clinic Shared Decision Making National Resource Center. Mayo Clinic Program in Professionalism and Ethics. Accessed at http://shareddecisions.wordpress.com/stakeholders/125-2/ on 4 November 2011. Google Scholar3. Children's Hospital Boston. Institute for Professionalism & Ethical Practice. Accessed at www.ipepweb.org on 4 November 2011. Google Scholar4. Perry M, Undem T, Cummings J. Developing Language, Messages and Strategies on Medical Professionalism. Final Report. Philadelphia: American Board of Internal Medicine Foundation; 2011. Google Scholar5. Rothman DJ, Chimonas S. Academic medical centers' conflict of interest policies. JAMA. 2010;304:2294-5. [PMID: 21098775] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. Saad L. On healthcare, Americans trust physicians over politicians. Accessed at www.gallup.com/poll/120890/healthcare-americans-trust-physicians-politicians.aspx on 1 November 2011. Google Scholar7. Cable News Network. AMA, AARP back house health care bill. Accessed at http://articles.cnn.com/2009-11-05/politics/health.care_1_health-care-three-house-committees-dr-j-james-rohack?_s=PM:POLITICS on 1 November 2011. Google Scholar8. Cohen E. What you need to know about health care reform. Accessed at http://articles.cnn.com/2009-06-18/health/ep.health.reform.basics_1_health-insurance-health-care-reform-americans?_s=PM:HEALTH on 1 November 2011. Google Scholar9. American College of Physicians. ACP's High-Value, Cost-Conscious Care Initiative. Accessed at www.acponline.org/clinical_information/resources/hvccc.htm on 27 February 2012. Google Scholar10. Campbell EG, Regan S, Gruen RL, Ferris TG, Rao SR, Cleary PD, et al. Professionalism in medicine: results of a national survey of physicians. Ann Intern Med. 2007;147:795-802. [PMID: 18056665] LinkGoogle Scholar11. Iezzoni LI, Rao SR, DesRoches CM, Vogeli C, Campbell EG. Survey shows that at least some physicians are not always open or honest with patients. Health Aff (Millwood). 2012;31:383-91. [PMID: 22323169] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar12. Lesser CS, Lucey CR, Egener B, Braddock CH, Linas SL, Levinson W. A behavioral and systems view of professionalism. JAMA. 2010;304:2732-7. [PMID: 21177508] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar13. Swick HM, Bryan CS, Longo LD. Beyond the physician charter: reflections on medical professionalism. Perspect Biol Med. 2006;49:263-75. [PMID: 16702709] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar14. Ross LF. What is wrong with the Physician Charter on Professionalism? Hastings Cent Rep. 2006;36:17-9. [PMID: 16898356] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar15. Brennan TA. Charter on medical professionalism: putting the charter into practice [Letter]. Ann Intern Med. 2003;138:851. [PMID: 12755562] LinkGoogle Scholar16. Smith WJ. Doctor's duty is to patients, not “society.” First Things. Accessed at www.firstthings.com/blogs/secondhandsmoke/2011/08/26/doctors-duty-is-to-patients-not-society on 1 November 2011. Google Scholar Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: From the American Board of Internal Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and Swiss Institute of Medical Education, Bern, Switzerland.Acknowledgment: The authors thank Steven Weinberger, MD, and Timothy Lynch, JD, for their assistance in writing this article.Disclosures: Disclosures can be viewed at www.acponline.org/authors/icmje/ConflictOfInterestForms.do?msNum=M12-0157.Corresponding Author: Christine K. Cassel, MD, American Board of Internal Medicine, 510 Walnut Street, Suite 1700, Philadelphia, PA 19106; e-mail, [email protected].Current Author Addresses: Dr. Cassel: American Board of Internal Medicine, 510 Walnut Street, Suite 1700, Philadelphia, PA 19106.Ms. Hood: University of Vermont, Fletcher Allen Health Care, 1 South Prospect Street, Burlington, VT 05401.Dr. Bauer: Kohlrainstrasse 1, CH-8700 Küsnacht, Switzerland.Author Contributions: Conception and design: C.K. Cassel, W. Bauer.Drafting of the article: C.K. Cassel.Critical revision of the article for important intellectual content: V. Hood, W. Bauer.Final approval of the article: V. Hood, W. Bauer. 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